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# ClimatePositions

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## Posts

- [Global Indicator Updates 2025: Global Temperature, CO2 content in the Atmosphere and Population](https://climatepositions.com/global-indicator-updates-2025-land-ocean-air-temperature-co2-in-the-atmosphere-and-population/) - /2025/ The three Global Indicators included in the calculations of Climate Debt in ClimatePositions are: 1) Global Temperature, 2) CO2 content in the atmosphere, and 3) Global Population. In 25 years these three indicators have caused a decrease in the Fossil CO2 Emission Reduction Target from 1.00 ton to 0.55 ton - by 2059. The
- [Fossil CO2 Emissions: European Union, United States and China (Per capita and Total)](https://climatepositions.com/fossil-co2-emissions-european-union-united-states-and-china-per-capita-and-total/) - /2025/ The graphs below show the Fossil CO2 Emissions in tons Per capita from EU-27 in comparison to the United States, China and global emissions. Chinese emissions Per capita exceeded the global average around 2004 and EU-27 around 2011. The Total Fossil CO2 Emissions are shown below. Global emissions have increased by 54% since 2000.
- [Climate Debt of China 2025: $2698 Billion or 29.1% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1915 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-china-2025-2698-billion-or-29-1-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1915-per-capita/) - /2025/ China ranks 31st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). China Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of United States 2025: $2181 Billion or 23.5% of the Global Climate Debt (or $6412 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-united-states-2025-2181-billion-or-23-5-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-6412-per-capita/) - /2025/ United States ranks 11th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). United States Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Saudi Arabia 2025: $497 Billion or 5.4% of the Global Climate Debt (or $14087 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-saudi-arabia-2025-497-billion-or-5-4-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-14087-per-capita/) - /2025/ Saudi Arabia ranks 4th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Saudi Arabia Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Russia 2025: $409 Billion or 4.4% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2853 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-russia-2025-409-billion-or-4-4-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2853-per-capita/) - /2025/ Russia ranks 23rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Russia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Japan 2025: $369 Billion or 4.0% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2973 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-japan-2025-369-billion-or-4-0-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2973-per-capita/) - /2025/ Japan ranks 21st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Japan Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of South Korea 2025: $337 Billion or 3.6% of the Global Climate Debt (or $6507 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-south-korea-2025-337-billion-or-3-6-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-6507-per-capita/) - /2025/ South Korea ranks 10th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). South Korea Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Canada 2025: $311 Billion or 3.4% of the Global Climate Debt (or $7533 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-canada-2025-311-billion-or-3-4-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-7533-per-capita/) - /2025/ Canada ranks 9th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Canada Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Australia 2025: $233 Billion or 2.5% of the Global Climate Debt (or $8567 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-australia-2025-233-billion-or-2-5-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-8567-per-capita/) - /2025/ Australia ranks 8th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Australia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Germany 2025: $174 Billion or 1.9% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2084 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-germany-2025-174-billion-or-1-9-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2084-per-capita/) - /2025/ Germany ranks 29th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Germany Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Qatar 2025: $167 Billion or 1.8% of the Global Climate Debt (or $58332 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-qatar-2025-167-billion-or-1-8-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-58332-per-capita/) - /2025/ Qatar ranks 1st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Qatar Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Iran 2025: $162 Billion or 1.7% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1766 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-iran-2025-162-billion-or-1-7-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1766-per-capita/) - /2025/ Iran ranks 35th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Iran Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Turkey 2025: $117 Billion or 1.3% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1364 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-turkey-2025-117-billion-or-1-3-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1364-per-capita/) - /2025/ Turkey ranks 42nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Turkey Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Kuwait 2025: $104 Billion or 1.1% of the Global Climate Debt (or $20964 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-kuwait-2025-104-billion-or-1-1-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-20964-per-capita/) - /2025/ Kuwait ranks 2nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Kuwait Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Malaysia 2025: $102 Billion or 1.1% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2882 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-malaysia-2025-102-billion-or-1-1-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2882-per-capita/) - /2025/ Malaysia ranks 22nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Malaysia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Spain 2025: $90 Billion or 0.97% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1839 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-spain-2025-90-billion-or-0-97-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1839-per-capita/) - /2025/ Spain ranks 34th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Spain Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Italy 2025: $89 Billion or 0.96% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1503 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-italy-2025-89-billion-or-0-96-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1503-per-capita/) - /2025/ Italy ranks 39th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Italy Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of India 2025: $66 Billion or 0.72% of the Global Climate Debt (or $46 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-india-2025-66-billion-or-0-72-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-46-per-capita/) - /2025/ India ranks 91st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). India Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Kazakhstan 2025: $66 Billion or 0.71% of the Global Climate Debt (or $3184 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-kazakhstan-2025-66-billion-or-0-71-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-3184-per-capita/) - /2025/ Kazakhstan ranks 20th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Kazakhstan Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of United Arab Emirates 2025: $65 Billion or 0.70% of the Global Climate Debt (or $5981 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-united-arab-emirates-2025-65-billion-or-0-70-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-5981-per-capita/) - /2025/ United Arab Emirates ranks 13th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). United Arab Emirates
- [Climate Debt of South Africa 2025: $61 Billion or 0.66% of the Global Climate Debt (or $955 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-south-africa-2025-61-billion-or-0-66-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-955-per-capita/) - /2025/ South Africa ranks 50th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). South Africa Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Netherlands 2025: $60 Billion or 0.65% of the Global Climate Debt (or $3326 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-netherlands-2025-60-billion-or-0-65-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-3326-per-capita/) - /2025/ Netherlands ranks 19th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Netherlands Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Mexico 2025: $59 Billion or 0.63% of the Global Climate Debt (or $448 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-mexico-2025-59-billion-or-0-63-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-448-per-capita/) - /2025/ Mexico ranks 67th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Mexico Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Ranking 2025: 72 out of 168 countries have no Climate Debt (Fossil CO2 Emissions and GDP ppp per capita in 2000 and 2024)](https://climatepositions.com/ranking-2025-72-out-of-168-countries-have-no-climate-debt-fossil-co2-emissions-and-gdp-ppp-per-capita-in-2000-and-2024/) - /2025/ Below are the 72 countries with no Climate Debt in 2025 in ClimatePositions. The table shows Fossil CO2 Emissions in 2000 and 2024 as well as GDP ppp per capita in the same years. The ranking is by wealth in 2024. No Climate Debt CO2 per capita 2000 CO2 per capita 2024 GDPppp 2000
- [Climate Debt of Fiji 2025: $19 Million or 0.0002% of the Global Climate Debt (or $21 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-fiji-2025-19-million-or-0-0002-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-21-per-capita/) - /2025/ Fiji ranks 95th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Fiji Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Cape Verde 2025: $42 Million or 0.0005% of the Global Climate Debt (or $81 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-cape-verde-2025-42-million-or-0-0005-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-81-per-capita/) - /2025/ Cape Verde ranks 85th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Cape Verde Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Bhutan 2025: $65 Million or 0.0007% of the Global Climate Debt (or $82 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bhutan-2025-65-million-or-0-0007-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-82-per-capita/) - /2025/ Bhutan ranks 84th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Bhutan Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Costa Rica 2025: $106 Million or 0.0011% of the Global Climate Debt (or $21 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-costa-rica-2025-106-million-or-0-0011-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-21-per-capita/) - /2025/ Costa Rica ranks 96th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Costa Rica Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Jamaica 2025: $107 Million or 0.0012% of the Global Climate Debt (or $38 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-jamaica-2025-107-million-or-0-0012-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-38-per-capita/) - /2025/ Jamaica ranks 92nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Jamaica Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Latvia 2025: $138 Million or 0.0015% of the Global Climate Debt (or $86 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-latvia-2025-138-million-or-0-0015-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-86-per-capita/) - /2025/ Latvia ranks 86th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Latvia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Albania 2025: $200 Million or 0.002% of the Global Climate Debt (or $74 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-albania-2025-200-million-or-0-002-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-74-per-capita/) - /2025/ Albania ranks 87th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Albania Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Bolivia 2025: $260 Million or 0.003% of the Global Climate Debt (or $21 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bolivia-2025-260-million-or-0-003-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-21-per-capita/) - /2025/ Bolivia ranks 94th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Bolivia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Malta 2025: $336 Million or 0.004% of the Global Climate Debt (or $586 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-malta-2025-336-million-or-0-004-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-586-per-capita/) - /2025/ Malta ranks 61st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Malta Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Suriname 2025: $365 Million or 0.004% of the Global Climate Debt (or $575 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-suriname-2025-365-million-or-0-004-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-575-per-capita/) - /2025/ Suriname ranks 62nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Suriname Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of North Macedonia 2025: $405 Million or 0.004% of the Global Climate Debt (or $226 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-north-macedonia-2025-405-million-or-0-004-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-226-per-capita/) - /2025/ North Macedonia ranks 74th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). North Macedonia Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Maldives 2025: $469 Million or 0.005% of the Global Climate Debt (or $888 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-maldives-2025-469-million-or-0-005-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-888-per-capita/) - /2025/ Maldives ranks 51st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Maldives Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Botswana 2025: $485 Million or 0.005% of the Global Climate Debt (or $193 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-botswana-2025-485-million-or-0-005-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-193-per-capita/) - /2025/ Botswana ranks 76th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Botswana Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Guyana 2025: $574 Million or 0.006% of the Global Climate Debt (or $687 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-guyana-2025-574-million-or-0-006-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-687-per-capita/) - /2025/ Guyana ranks 58th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Guyana Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Uruguay 2025: $599 Million or 0.006% of the Global Climate Debt (or $177 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-uruguay-2025-599-million-or-0-006-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-177-per-capita/) - /2025/ Uruguay ranks 77th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Uruguay Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Lithuania 2025: $656 Million or 0.007% of the Global Climate Debt (or $227 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-lithuania-2025-656-million-or-0-007-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-227-per-capita/) - /2025/ Lithuania ranks 73rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Lithuania Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Jordan 2025: $754 Million or 0.008% of the Global Climate Debt (or $65 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-jordan-2025-754-million-or-0-008-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-65-per-capita/) - /2025/ Jordan ranks 88th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Jordan Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Laos 2025: $763 Million or 0.008% of the Global Climate Debt (or $98 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-laos-2025-763-million-or-0-008-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-98-per-capita/) - /2025/ Laos ranks 83rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Laos Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Mauritius 2025: $917 Million or 0.01% of the Global Climate Debt (or $728 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-mauritius-2025-917-million-or-0-01-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-728-per-capita/) - /2025/ Mauritius ranks 57th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Mauritius Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Macao 2025: $1.1 Billion or 0.012% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1593 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-macao-2025-1-1-billion-or-0-012-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1593-per-capita/) - /2025/ Macao ranks 38th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Macao Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Peru 2025: $1.2 Billion or 0.013% of the Global Climate Debt (or $36 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-peru-2025-1-2-billion-or-0-013-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-36-per-capita/) - /2025/ Peru ranks 93rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Peru Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Lebanon 2025: $1.6 Billion or 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (or $274 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-lebanon-2025-1-6-billion-or-0-02-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-274-per-capita/) - /2025/ Lebanon ranks 71st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Lebanon Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Morocco 2025: $1.9 Billion or 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (or $50 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-morocco-2025-1-9-billion-or-0-02-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-50-per-capita/) - /2025/ Morocco ranks 90th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Morocco Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Tunisia 2025: $2.0 Billion or 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (or $162 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-tunisia-2025-2-0-billion-or-0-02-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-162-per-capita/) - /2025/ Tunisia ranks 79th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Tunisia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Panama 2025: $2.2 Billion or 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (or $494 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-panama-2025-2-2-billion-or-0-02-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-494-per-capita/) - /2025/ Panama ranks 64th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Panama Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Uzbekistan 2025: $2.3 Billion or 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (or $62 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-uzbekistan-2025-2-3-billion-or-0-02-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-62-per-capita/) - /2025/ Uzbekistan ranks 89th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Uzbekistan Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Iceland 2025: $2.4 Billion or 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (or $5853 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-iceland-2025-2-4-billion-or-0-03-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-5853-per-capita/) - /2025/ Iceland ranks 14th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Iceland Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Slovakia 2025: $2.5 Billion or 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (or $457 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-slovakia-2025-2-5-billion-or-0-03-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-457-per-capita/) - /2025/ Slovakia ranks 66th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Slovakia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Cyprus 2025: $2.5 Billion or 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1841 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-cyprus-2025-2-5-billion-or-0-03-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1841-per-capita/) - /2025/ Cyprus ranks 33rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Cyprus Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Mongolia 2025: $2.6 Billion or 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (or $734 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-mongolia-2025-2-6-billion-or-0-03-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-734-per-capita/) - /2025/ Mongolia ranks 55th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Mongolia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Ecuador 2025: $2.6 Billion or 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (or $143 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-ecuador-2025-2-6-billion-or-0-03-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-143-per-capita/) - /2025/ Ecuador ranks 81st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Ecuador Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Dominican Republic 2025: $3.2 Billion or 0.04% of the Global Climate Debt (or $284 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-dominican-republic-2025-3-2-billion-or-0-04-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-284-per-capita/) - /2025/ Dominican Republic ranks 70th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Dominican Republic Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Equatorial Guinea 2025: $3.3 Billion or 0.04% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1721 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-equatorial-guinea-2025-3-3-billion-or-0-04-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1721-per-capita/) - /2025/ Equatorial Guinea ranks 36th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Equatorial Guinea Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Estonia 2025: $3.7 Billion or 0.04% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2694 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-estonia-2025-3-3-billion-or-0-04-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2694-per-capita/) - /2025/ Estonia ranks 24th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Estonia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Bosnia and Herzegovina 2025: $4.0 Billion or 0.04% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1252 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-2025-4-0-billion-or-0-04-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1252-per-capita/) - /2025/ Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 45th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Bosnia and Herzegovina
- [Climate Debt of Luxembourg 2025: $4.3 Billion or 0.05% of the Global Climate Debt (or $6411 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-luxembourg-2025-4-3-billion-or-0-05-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-6411-per-capita/) - /2025/ Luxembourg ranks 12th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Luxembourg Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Croatia 2025: $4.8 Billion or 0.05% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1229 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-croatia-2025-4-8-billion-or-0-05-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1229-per-capita/) - /2025/ Croatia ranks 46th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Croatia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Belarus 2025: $4.8 Billion or 0.05% of the Global Climate Debt (or $526 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-belarus-2025-4-8-billion-or-0-05-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-526-per-capita/) - /2025/ Belarus ranks 63rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Belarus Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Slovenia 2025: $5.2 Billion or 0.06% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2450 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-slovenia-2025-5-2-billion-or-0-06-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2450-per-capita/) - /2025/ Slovenia ranks 26th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Slovenia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Bulgaria 2025: $5.3 Billion or 0.06% of the Global Climate Debt (or $818 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bulgaria-2025-5-3-billion-or-0-06-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-818-per-capita/) - /2025/ Bulgaria ranks 52nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Bulgaria Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Hungary 2025: $5.7 Billion or 0.06% of the Global Climate Debt (or $600 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-hungary-2025-5-7-billion-or-0-06-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-600-per-capita/) - /2025/ Hungary ranks 60th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Hungary Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Iraq 2025: $5.8 Billion or 0.06% of the Global Climate Debt (or $127 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-iraq-2025-5-8-billion-or-0-06-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-127-per-capita/) - /2025/ Iraq ranks 82nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Iraq Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Brunei 2025: $6.8 Billion or 0.07% of the Global Climate Debt (or $14798 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-brunei-2025-6-8-billion-or-0-07-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-14798-per-capita/) - /2025/ Brunei ranks 3rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Brunei Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Switzerland 2025: $6.9 Billion or 0.07% of the Global Climate Debt (or $759 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-switzerland-2025-6-9-billion-or-0-07-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-759-per-capita/) - /2025/ Switzerland ranks 53rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Switzerland Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Serbia 2025: $8.0 Billion or 0.09% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1211 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-serbia-2025-8-0-billion-or-0-09-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1211-per-capita/) - /2025/ Serbia ranks 47th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Serbia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Libya 2025: $10.7 Billion or 0.12% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1453 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-libya-2025-10-7-billion-or-0-12-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1453-per-capita/) - /2025/ Libya ranks 40th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Libya Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Portugal 2025: $11.8 Billion or 0.13% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1100 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-portugal-2025-11-8-billion-or-0-13-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1100-per-capita/) - /2025/ Portugal ranks 49th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Portugal Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Hong Kong 2025: $12.3 Billion or 0.13% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1636 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-hong-kong-2025-12-3-billion-or-0-13-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1636-per-capita/) - /2025/ Hong Kong ranks 37th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Hong Kong Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Israel 2025: $12.5 Billion or 0.14% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1255 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-israel-2025-12-5-billion-or-0-14-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1255-per-capita/) - /2025/ Israel ranks 44th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Israel Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of New Zealand 2025: $13.0 Billion or 0.14% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2434 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-new-zealand-2025-13-0-billion-or-0-14-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2434-per-capita/) - /2025/ New Zealand ranks 27th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). New Zealand Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Venezuela 2025: $13.7 Billion or 0.15% of the Global Climate Debt (or $482 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-venezuela-2025-13-7-billion-or-0-15-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-482-per-capita/) - /2025/ Venezuela ranks 65th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Venezuela Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Greece 2025: $13.8 Billion or 0.15% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1327 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-greece-2025-13-8-billion-or-0-15-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1327-per-capita/) - /2025/ Greece ranks 43rd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Greece Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Finland 2025: $14.0 Billion or 0.15% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2475 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-finland-2025-14-0-billion-or-0-15-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2475-per-capita/) - /2025/ Finland ranks 25th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Finland Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Bahrain 2025: $15.4 Billion or 0.17% of the Global Climate Debt (or $9667 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bahrain-2025-15-4-billion-or-0-17-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-9667-per-capita/) - /2025/ Bahrain ranks 7th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Bahrain Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Turkmenistan 2025: $17.0 Billion or 0.18% of the Global Climate Debt (or $2272 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-turkmenistan-2025-17-0-billion-or-0-18-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-2272-per-capita/) - /2025/ Turkmenistan ranks 28th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Turkmenistan Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Trinidad and Tobago 2025: $18.1 Billion or 0.19% of the Global Climate Debt (or $13202 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-trinidad-and-tobago-2025-18-1-billion-or-0-19-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-13202-per-capita/) - /2025/ Trinidad and Tobago ranks 5th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Trinidad and Tobago
- [Climate Debt of United Kingdom 2025: $18.2 Billion or 0.20% of the Global Climate Debt (or $263 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-united-kingdom-2025-18-2-billion-or-0-20-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-263-per-capita/) - /2025/ United Kingdom ranks 72nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). United Kingdom Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Algeria 2025: $18.2 Billion or 0.21% of the Global Climate Debt (or $409 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-algeria-2025-18-2-billion-or-0-21-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-409-per-capita/) - /2025/ Algeria ranks 68th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Algeria Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Czech Republic 2025: $20 Billion or 0.22% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1874 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-czech-republic-2025-20-billion-or-0-22-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1874-per-capita/) - /2025/ Czech Republic ranks 32nd in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Czech Republic Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Chile 2025: $22 Billion or 0.24% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1111 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-chile-2025-22-billion-or-0-24-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1111-per-capita/) - /2025/ Chile ranks 48th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Chile Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Belgium 2025: $23 Billion or 0.25% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1971 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-belgium-2025-23-billion-or-0-25-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1971-per-capita/) - /2025/ Belgium ranks 30th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Belgium Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Norway 2025: $24 Billion or 0.26% of the Global Climate Debt (or $4376 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-norway-2025-24-billion-or-0-26-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-4376-per-capita/) - /2025/ Norway ranks 17th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Norway Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Egypt 2025: $26 Billion or 0.28% of the Global Climate Debt (or $225 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-egypt-2025-26-billion-or-0-28-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-225-per-capita/) - /2025/ Egypt ranks 75th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Egypt Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Ireland 2025: $27 Billion or 0.29% of the Global Climate Debt (or $4935 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-ireland-2025-27-billion-or-0-29-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-4935-per-capita/) - /2025/ Ireland ranks 16th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Ireland Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Vietnam 2025: $29 Billion or 0.31% of the Global Climate Debt (or $285 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-vietnam-2025-29-billion-or-0-31-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-285-per-capita/) - /2025/ Vietnam ranks 69th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Vietnam Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Singapore 2025: $31 Billion or 0.34% of the Global Climate Debt (or $5152 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-singapore-2025-31-billion-or-0-34-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-5152-per-capita/) - /2025/ Singapore ranks 15th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Singapore Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Austria 2025: $33 Billion or 0.35% of the Global Climate Debt (or $3558 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-austria-2025-33-billion-or-0-35-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-3558-per-capita/) - /2025/ Austria ranks 18th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Austria Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Argentina 2025: $34 Billion or 0.36% of the Global Climate Debt (or $738 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-argentina-2025-34-billion-or-0-36-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-738-per-capita/) - /2025/ Argentina ranks 54th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Argentina Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Brazil 2025: $35 Billion or 0.38% of the Global Climate Debt (or $167 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-brazil-2025-35-billion-or-0-38-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-167-per-capita/) - /2025/ Brazil ranks 78th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Brazil Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Indonesia 2025: $42 Billion or 0.46% of the Global Climate Debt (or $149 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-indonesia-2025-42-billion-or-0-46-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-149-per-capita/) - /2025/ Indonesia ranks 80th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Indonesia Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Thailand 2025: $49 Billion or 0.53% of the Global Climate Debt (or $679 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-thailand-2025-49-billion-or-0-53-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-679-per-capita/) - /2025/ Thailand ranks 59th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Thailand Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of France 2025: $50 Billion or 0.54% of the Global Climate Debt (or $731 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-france-2025-50-billion-or-0-54-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-731-per-capita/) - /2025/ France ranks 56th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). France Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Poland 2025: $52 Billion or 0.57% of the Global Climate Debt (or $1434 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-poland-2025-52-billion-or-0-57-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-1434-per-capita/) - /2025/ Poland ranks 41st in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Poland Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [Climate Debt of Oman 2025: $58 Billion or 0.63% of the Global Climate Debt (or $11018 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-oman-2025-58-billion-or-0-63-of-the-global-climate-debt-or-11018-per-capita/) - /2025/ Oman ranks 6th in Climate Debt Per Capita accumulated 2000-2025. Below are some key figures in the calculations. The diagram above shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions Per Capita and the Free Level of emissions (green). The wide straight red line shows emissions in the 1990s (baseline in the calculations). Oman Climate Debt accumulated 2000-2025
- [2025: New Climate Debt calculations and Rankings (168 countries with full data)](https://climatepositions.com/2025-new-climate-debt-calculations-and-rankings-168-countries-with-full-data/) - /2025/ Updated Climate Debt calculations and Rankings are available in the main menus above. The indicators of Biodiversity Loss and Nuclear Power are no longer included in the calculations.
- [Bahrain: Per Capita Climate Debt $6,643 (Ranked 10) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/bahrain-per-capita-climate-debt-6643-ranked-10-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Bahrain is responsible for 0.13% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 10 Climate Damage Pricing $6,643.41 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $9,780,647,963 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Qatar: Per Capita Climate Debt $29,910 (Ranked 1) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/qatar-per-capita-climate-debt-29910-ranked-1-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Qatar is responsible for 1.03% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 1 Climate Damage Pricing $29,909.97 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $80,611,012,626 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.37 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Kuwait: Per Capita Climate Debt $15,157 (Ranked 2) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/kuwait-per-capita-climate-debt-15157-ranked-2-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Kuwait is responsible for 0.83% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 2 Climate Damage Pricing $15,157.49 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $64,705,383,483 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Luxembourg: Per Capita Climate Debt $13,207 (Ranked 3) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/luxembourg-per-capita-climate-debt-13207-ranked-3-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Luxembourg is responsible for 0.11% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 3 Climate Damage Pricing $13,346.76 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $8,685,725,471 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $139.83 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Saudi Arabia: Per Capita Climate Debt $9,242 (Ranked 4) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/saudi-arabia-per-capita-climate-debt-9242-ranked-4-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Saudi Arabia is responsible for 4.30% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 4 Climate Damage Pricing $9,241.80 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $336,483,146,539 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [Trinidad and Tobago: Per Capita Climate Debt $9,039 (Ranked 5) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/trinidad-and-tobago-per-capita-climate-debt-9039-ranked-5-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Trinidad and Tobago is responsible for 0.18% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 5 Climate Damage Pricing $9,039.44 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $13,839,783,272 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate
- [2024: Ranking updates now available (Global Climate Debt increases by 1.4 trillion dollars in two years)](https://climatepositions.com/2024-ranking-updates-are-available-global-climate-debt-increases-by-1-4-trillion-dollars-in-two-years/) - /2024/ A new version of ClimatePositions Calculation Excel is now available in the menu. Updated rankings by country are also available in the menus. In January 2024, the Global Climate Debt (accumulated since 2000) was 7.8 Trillion dollars, which is an increase of 700 Billion dollars annually since 2022. This reflects the tragic fact that
- [Oman: Per Capita Climate Debt $8,031 (Ranked 6) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/oman-per-capita-climate-debt-8031-ranked-6-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Oman is responsible for 0.47% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 6 Climate Damage Pricing $8,031.26 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $36,753,423,352 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Australia: Per Capita Climate Debt $7,598 (Ranked 7) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/australia-per-capita-climate-debt-7598-ranked-7-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Australia is responsible for 2.52% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 7 Climate Damage Pricing $7,618.94 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $197,931,897,014 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $20.79 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [United States: Per Capita Climate Debt $6,870 (Ranked 8) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/united-states-per-capita-climate-debt-6870-ranked-8-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, United States is responsible for 29.26% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 8 Climate Damage Pricing $6,884.93 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $2,294,662,559,421 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $14.83 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [New Caledonia: Per Capita Climate Debt $6,674 (Ranked 9) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/new-caledonia-per-capita-climate-debt-6674-ranked-9-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, New Caledonia is responsible for 0.024% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 9 Climate Damage Pricing $6,673.57 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $1,847,109,725 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [Singapore: Per Capita Climate Debt $6,565 (Ranked 11) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/singapore-per-capita-climate-debt-6565-ranked-11-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Singapore is responsible for 0.47% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 11 Climate Damage Pricing $6,564.96 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $37,006,808,703 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Canada: Per Capita Climate Debt $6,161 (Ranked 12) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/canada-per-capita-climate-debt-6161-ranked-12-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Canada is responsible for 3.07% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 12 Climate Damage Pricing $6,211.86 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $241,826,947,252 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $51.32 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Ireland: Per Capita Climate Debt $5,984 (Ranked 13) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/ireland-per-capita-climate-debt-5984-ranked-13-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Ireland is responsible for 0.39% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 12 Climate Damage Pricing $6,006.57 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $30,555,369,702 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $22.41 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [South Korea: Per Capita Climate Debt $5,464 (Ranked 14) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/south-korea-per-capita-climate-debt-5464-ranked-14-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, South Korea is responsible for 3.61% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 14 Climate Damage Pricing $5,466.98 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $282,249,789,214 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $3.10 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [Iceland: Per Capita Climate Debt $5,445 (Ranked 15) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/iceland-per-capita-climate-debt-5445-ranked-15-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Iceland is responsible for 0.027% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 15 Climate Damage Pricing $5,455.97 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $2,083,634,551 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $10.47 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Slovakia: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,025 (Ranked 49) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/slovakia-per-capita-climate-debt-1025-ranked-49/) - In 2024, Slovakia is responsible for 0.071% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 49 Climate Damage Pricing $1,025.73 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $5,571,518,346 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.74 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [China: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,240 (Ranked 44) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/china-per-capita-climate-debt-1240-ranked-44/) - In 2024, China is responsible for 22.37% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 44 Climate Damage Pricing $1,239.54 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $1,750,445,102,631 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.02 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Iran: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,321 (Ranked 43) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/iran-per-capita-climate-debt-1321-ranked-43/) - In 2024, Iran is responsible for 0.49% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 43 Climate Damage Pricing $1,320.92 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $116,968,612,071 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [United Kingdom: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,584 (Ranked 37) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/united-kingdom-per-capita-climate-debt-1584-ranked-37-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, United Kingdom is responsible for 1.36% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 37 Climate Damage Pricing $1,684.94 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $112,842,529,207 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $101.34 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [France: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,707 (Ranked 36) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/france-per-capita-climate-debt-1707-ranked-36-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, France is responsible for 1.48% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 36 Climate Damage Pricing $1,758.63 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $119,473,637,604 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $51.27 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Switzerland: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,797 (Ranked 34) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/switzerland-per-capita-climate-debt-1797-ranked-34-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Switzerland is responsible for 0.20% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 34 Climate Damage Pricing $1,858.80 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $16,301,230,188 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $61.92 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Spain: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,972 (Ranked 31) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/spain-per-capita-climate-debt-1972-ranked-31-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Spain is responsible for 1.20% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 31 Climate Damage Pricing $1,986.06 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $94,566,402,265 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $13.80 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Russia: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,058 (Ranked 30) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/russia-per-capita-climate-debt-2058-ranked-30-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Russia is responsible for 3.78% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 30 Climate Damage Pricing $2,058.19 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $295,465,596,935 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.10 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Slovenia: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,336 (Ranked 28) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/slovenia-per-capita-climate-debt-2336-ranked-28-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Slovenia is responsible for 0.063% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 28 Climate Damage Pricing $2,340.70 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $4,935,909,521 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $4.74 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Finland: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,504 (Ranked 25) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/finland-per-capita-climate-debt-2504-ranked-25-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Finland is responsible for 0.18% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 25 Climate Damage Pricing $2,568.88 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $14,274,950,339 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $65.14 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Japan: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,527 (Ranked 24) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/japan-per-capita-climate-debt-2527-ranked-24-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Japan is responsible for 4.04% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 24 Climate Damage Pricing $2,560.75 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $320,413,732,820 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $33.60 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Germany: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,590 (Ranked 23) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/germany-per-capita-climate-debt-2590-ranked-23-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Germany is responsible for 2.78% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 23 Climate Damage Pricing $2,658.19 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $223,499,972,796 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $67.90 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Czech Republic: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,685 (Ranked 22) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/czech-republic-per-capita-climate-debt-2685-ranked-22-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Czech Republic is responsible for 0.36% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 22 Climate Damage Pricing $2,686.77 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $28,281,173,788 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $1.33 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [Belgium: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,877 (Ranked 19) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/belgium-per-capita-climate-debt-2877-ranked-19-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Belgium is responsible for 0.43% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 19 Climate Damage Pricing $2,925.83 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $34,142,847,922 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $48.42 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Netherlands: Per Capita Climate Debt $3,770 (Ranked 17) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/netherlands-per-capita-climate-debt-3770-ranked-17-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Netherlands is responsible for 0.85% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 17 Climate Damage Pricing $3,809.30 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $67,436,464,004 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $38.98 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [United Arab Emirates: Per Capita Climate Debt $4,444 (Ranked 16) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/united-arab-emirates-per-capita-climate-debt-4444-ranked-16-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, United Arab Emirates is responsible for 0.54% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 16 Climate Damage Pricing $4,443.69 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $41,953,452,939 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate
- [Austria: Per Capita Climate Debt $3,412 (Ranked 18) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/austria-per-capita-climate-debt-3412-ranked-18-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Austria is responsible for 0.39% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 18 Climate Damage Pricing $3,438.11 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $31,089,166,907 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $25.66 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Norway: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,858 (Ranked 20) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/norway-per-capita-climate-debt-2858-ranked-20-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Norway is responsible for 0.20% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 20 Climate Damage Pricing $3,448.03 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $18,816,335,857 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $589.69 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [New Zealand: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,752 (Ranked 21) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/new-zealand-per-capita-climate-debt-2752-ranked-21-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, New Zealand is responsible for 0.18% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 21 Climate Damage Pricing $2,758.05 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $14,132,514,316 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $6.05 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [Kazakhstan: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,501 (Ranked 26) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/kazakhstan-per-capita-climate-debt-2501-ranked-26-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Kazakhstan is responsible for 0.63% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 26 Climate Damage Pricing $2,501.12 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $49,076,904,251 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Estonia: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,417 (Ranked 27) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/estonia-per-capita-climate-debt-2417-ranked-27-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Estonia is responsible for 0.042% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 27 Climate Damage Pricing $2,418.92 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $3,252,884,188 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $1.66 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Malaysia: Per Capita Climate Debt $2,145 (Ranked 29) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/malaysia-per-capita-climate-debt-2145-ranked-29-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Malaysia is responsible for 0.93% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 29 Climate Damage Pricing $2,144.90 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $72,794,155,772 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Equatorial Guinea: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,935 (Ranked 32) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/equatorial-guinea-per-capita-climate-debt-1935-ranked-32-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Equatorial Guinea is responsible for 0.041% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 32 Climate Damage Pricing $1,935.01 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $3,240,969,672 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [Hong Kong: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,895 (Ranked 33) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/hong-kong-per-capita-climate-debt-1895-ranked-33-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Hong Kong is responsible for 0.18% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 33 Climate Damage Pricing $1,894.75 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $13,919,018,677 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds,
- [Italy: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,747 (Ranked 35) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/italy-per-capita-climate-debt-1747-ranked-35-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Italy is responsible for 1.31% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 35 Climate Damage Pricing $1,756.83 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $103,401,327,469 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $9.94 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Libya: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,558 (Ranked 38) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/libya-per-capita-climate-debt-1558-ranked-38-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Libya is responsible for 0.14% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 38 Climate Damage Pricing $1,558.24 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $10,615,239,768 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Greece: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,543 (Ranked 39) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/greece-per-capita-climate-debt-1543-ranked-39-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Greece is responsible for 0.21% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 39 Climate Damage Pricing $1,543.36 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $16,308,010,145 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.66 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Cyprus: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,364 (Ranked 41) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/cyprus-per-capita-climate-debt-1364-ranked-41-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Cyprus is responsible for 0.022% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 41 Climate Damage Pricing $1,365.86 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $1,709,358,138 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $1.45 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Turkmenistan: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,507 (Ranked 40) – Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/turkmenistan-per-capita-climate-debt-1507-ranked-40-fossil-co2-emissions/) - In 2024, Turkmenistan is responsible for 0.12% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 40 Climate Damage Pricing $1,507.18 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $9,692,349,298 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Serbia: Per Capita Climate Debt $971 (Ranked 50) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/serbia-per-capita-climate-debt-971-ranked-50/) - In 2024, Serbia is responsible for 0.084% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Note that Serbia's Fossil CO2 Emissions has been adjusted at the source since the last calculation. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 50 Climate Damage Pricing $970.56 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing,
- [Poland: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,343 (Ranked 42) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/poland-per-capita-climate-debt-1343-ranked-42/) - In 2024, Poland is responsible for 0.64% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 42 Climate Damage Pricing $1,343.32 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $50,457,162,484 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.11 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Portugal: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,105 (Ranked 45) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/portugal-per-capita-climate-debt-1105-ranked-45/) - In 2024, Portugal is responsible for 0.15% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 45 Climate Damage Pricing $1,106.40 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $11,483,326,863 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $1.16 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Turkey: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,093 (Ranked 46) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/turkey-per-capita-climate-debt-1093-ranked-46/) - In 2024, Turkey is responsible for 1.19% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 46 Climate Damage Pricing $1,092.70 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $93,251,969,120 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.02 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Israel: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,069 (Ranked 47) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/israel-per-capita-climate-debt-1069-ranked-47/) - In 2024, Israel is responsible for 0.13% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 47 Climate Damage Pricing $1,068.70 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $10,206,700,732 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $0.00 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Denmark: Per Capita Climate Debt $1,057 (Ranked 48) - Fossil CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/denmark-per-capita-climate-debt-1057-ranked-48/) - In 2024, Denmark is responsible for 0.08% of the Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000. Below are some key figures in the calculations. Per Capita Climate Debt, Ranked 48 Climate Damage Pricing $1,145.41 Per Capita Climate Damage Pricing, Total $6,761,384,785 Total Climate Funds (Damage paid for) $88.09 Per Capita Climate Funds, Total
- [Climate Debt of Bahamas: $151 Million ($382 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bahamas-151-million-526-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Bahamas ranks 96th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.002% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Bahamas ranks 67th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Bangladesh – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions (zero Climate Debt)](https://climatepositions.com/bangladesh-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-zero-climate-debt/) - 2020 Although the accumulated Climate Debt of Bangladesh is zero, the populous country is the world’s 43rd largest emitter of Fossil CO2. The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Environmental Performance and Population. The first diagram shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions per capita annually between 2000 and 2018. The green bars
- [Climate Debt of Tunisia: $1702 Million ($144 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-tunisia-17-billion-144-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Tunisia ranks 71st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Tunisia ranks 78th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Chile: $14 Billion ($701 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-chile-14-billion-478-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Chile ranks 40th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.21% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Chile ranks 64th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Cyprus: $1352 Million ($1120 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-cyprus-14-billion-1020-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Cyprus ranks 79th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Cyprus ranks 43rd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Japan: $271 Billion ($2155 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-japan-271-billion-2156-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu “About”. Japan ranks 4th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 4.2% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Japan ranks 24th on Climate Debt Per Capita (ranking in
- [Climate Debt of Iceland: $1600 Million ($4366 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-iceland-16-billion-4366-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Iceland ranks 73rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Iceland ranks 16th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of France: $95 Billion ($1405 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-france-95-billion-1405-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". France ranks 10th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 1.48% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). France ranks 41st on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Finland: $12 Billion ($2136 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-finland-12-billion-2136-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Finland ranks 44th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.18% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Finland ranks 26th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Samoa: $1 Million ($5 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-samoa-1-million-5-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Samoa ranks 109th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.00001% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Samoa ranks 108th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Timor-Leste: $13 Million ($10 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-timor-leste-13-million-10-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Timor-Leste ranks 108th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0002% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Timor-Leste ranks 106th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Sri Lanka: $15 Million ($1 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-sri-lanka-15-million-1-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Sri Lanka ranks 107th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0002% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Sri Lanka ranks 109th on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Bhutan: $24 Million ($31 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bhutan-24-million-31-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Bhutan ranks 106th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0004% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Bhutan ranks 100th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Cape Verde: $37 Million ($67 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-cape-verde-37-million-67-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Cape Verde ranks 105th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0006% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Cape Verde ranks 92nd on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Suriname: $58 Million ($98 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-suriname-58-million-98-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Suriname ranks 104th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0009% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Suriname ranks 83rd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Honduras: $60 Million ($6 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-honduras-60-million-6-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Honduras ranks 103rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0009% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Honduras ranks 107th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Namibia: $71 Million ($28 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-namibia-71-million-28-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Namibia ranks 102nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0011% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Namibia ranks 101st on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Fiji: $86 Million ($96 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-fiji-86-million-96-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Fiji ranks 101st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0013% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Fiji ranks 85th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Guyana: $93 Million ($118 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-guyana-93-million-118-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Guyana ranks 100th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0014% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Guyana ranks 81th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Swaziland: $94 Million ($81 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-swaziland-94-million-81-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Swaziland ranks 99th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.0015% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Swaziland ranks 89th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Latvia: $112 Million ($59 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-latvia-112-million-59-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Latvia ranks 98th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.002% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Latvia ranks 95th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of El Salvador: $134 Million ($21 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-el-salvador-134-million-21-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". El Salvador ranks 97th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.002% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). El Salvador ranks 104th on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Barbados: $151 Million ($526 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-barbados-151-million-526-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Barbados ranks 95th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.002% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Barbados ranks 61st on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Albania: $228 Million ($80 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-albania-228-million-80-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Albania ranks 94th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0,004% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Albania ranks 90th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Bolivia: $292 Million ($25 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bolivia-292-million-25-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Bolivia ranks 92th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.005% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Bolivia ranks 102nd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Jamaica: $277 Million ($94 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-jamaica-277-million-94-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Jamaica ranks 93rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.004% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Jamaica ranks 86th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Malta: $369 Million ($703 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-malta-369-million-703-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Malta ranks 91st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.006% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Malta ranks 55th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Costa Rica: $393 Million ($77 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-costa-rica-393-million-77-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Costa Rica ranks 90th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.006% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Costa Rica ranks 91st on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Botswana: $412 Million ($175 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-botswana-412-million-175-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Botswana ranks 89th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.006% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Botswana ranks 76th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Sweden: $433 Million ($42 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-sweden-433-million-42-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Sweden ranks 88th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.007% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Sweden ranks 97th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of North Macedonia: $459 Million ($222 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-north-macedonia-459-million-222-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". North Macedonia ranks 87th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.007% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). North Macedonia ranks 70th on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Lithuania: $521 Million ($187 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-lithuania-521-million-187-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Lithuania ranks 86th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.008% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Lithuania ranks 75th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Laos: $592 Million ($81 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-laos-592-million-81-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Laos ranks 85th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.009% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Laos ranks 88th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Peru: $602 Million ($18 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-peru-602-million-18-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Peru ranks 84th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.009% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Peru ranks 105th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Jordan: $624 Million ($61 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-jordan-624-million-61-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Jordan ranks 83rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.01% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Jordan ranks 94th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Mauritius: $671 Million ($530 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-mauritius-671-million-530-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Mauritius ranks 82nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.01% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Mauritius ranks 60th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Uruguay: $733 Million ($211 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-uruguay-733-million-211-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Uruguay ranks 81st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.011% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Uruguay ranks 103rd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Uzbekistan: $769 Million ($22 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-uzbekistan-769-million-22-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Uzbekistan ranks 80th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.012% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Uzbekistan ranks 103rd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Ukraine: $1407 Million ($32 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-ukraine-14-billion-32-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Ukraine ranks 78th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Ukraine ranks 99th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Panama: $1485 Million ($344 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-panama-15-billion-344-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Panama ranks 77th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Panama ranks 69th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of New Caledonia: $1547 Million ($5687 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-new-caledonia-15-billion-5687-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". New Caledonia ranks 76th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). New Caledonia ranks 9th on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Cuba: $1572 Million ($139 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-cuba-16-billion-139-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Cuba ranks 75th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Cuba ranks 79th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Morocco: $1589 Million ($43 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-morocco-16-billion-43-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Morocco ranks 74th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.02% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Morocco ranks 96th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Mongolia: $1690 Million ($515 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-mongolia-2022-17-billion-515-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Mongolia ranks 72nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Mongolia ranks 62nd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Ecuador: $1724 Million ($98 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-ecuador-17-billion-98-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Ecuador ranks 70th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Ecuador ranks 84th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Dominican Republic: $2196 Million ($202 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-dominican-republic-22-billion-202-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Dominican Republic ranks 69th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.03% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Dominican Republic ranks 74th on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Bosnia and Herzegovina: $2546 Million ($776 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bosnia-and-herzegovina-25-billion-776-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 68th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.04% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Bosnia and Herzegovina ranks 53rd on
- [Climate Debt of Iraq: $2668 Million ($66 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-iraq-27-billion-66-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Iraq ranks 67th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.04% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Iraq ranks 93rd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Equatorial Guinea: $2805 Million ($1999 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-equatorial-guinea-28-billion-1999-per-capita-2/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Equatorial Guinea ranks 66th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.04% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Equatorial Guinea ranks 30th on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Estonia: $2948 Million ($2215 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-estonia-29-billion-2215-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Estonia ranks 65th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.05% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Estonia ranks 23rd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Lebanon: $3051 Million ($447 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-lebanon-31-billion-447-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Lebanon ranks 64th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.05% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Lebanon ranks 65th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Croatia: $3204 Million ($792 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-croatia-32-billion-792-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Croatia ranks 63rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.05% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Croatia ranks 50th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Belarus: $3275 Million ($349 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-belarus-33-billion-349-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Belarus ranks 62nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.05% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Belarus ranks 68th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Slovenia: $3829 Million ($1823 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-slovenia-38-billion-1823-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Slovenia ranks 61st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.06% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Slovenia ranks 32nd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Slovakia: $3856 Million ($706 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-slovakia-39-billion-706-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Slovakia ranks 60th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.06% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Slovakia ranks 54th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Romania: $4111 Million ($213 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-romania-41-billion-213-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Romania ranks 59th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.06% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Romania ranks 72nd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Bulgaria: $4116 Million ($594 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bulgaria-41-billion-594-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Bulgaria ranks 58th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.06% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Bulgaria ranks 59th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Brunei: $4352 Million ($9947 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-brunei-44-billion-9947-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Brunei ranks 57th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.07% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Brunei ranks 4th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Denmark: $5313 Million ($911 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-denmark-53-billion-911-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Denmark ranks 56th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.08% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Denmark ranks 48th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Hungary: $6460 Million ($663 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-hungary-65-billion-663-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Hungary ranks 54th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.10% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Hungary ranks 57th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Libya: $5370 Million ($781 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-libya-54-billion-781-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Libya ranks 55th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.08% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Libya ranks 52nd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Luxembourg: $6882 Million ($10884 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-luxembourg-69-billion-10884-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Luxembourg ranks 53rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.11% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Luxembourg ranks 3rd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Bahrain: $9186 Million ($5399 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-bahrain-92-billion-5399-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Bahrain ranks 52nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.14% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Bahrain ranks 12th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Turkmenistan: $9309 Million ($1543 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-turkmenistan-93-billion-1543-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Turkmenistan ranks 51st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.15% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Turkmenistan ranks 35th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Algeria: $9365 Million ($214 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-algeria-9-billion-214-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Algeria ranks 50th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.15% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Algeria ranks 71st on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Portugal: $9864 Million ($957 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-portugal-10-billion-957-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Portugal ranks 49th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.15% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Portugal ranks 47th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Serbia: $10 Billion ($1471 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-serbia-10-billion-1471-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Serbia ranks 48th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.16% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Serbia ranks 37th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Vietnam: $10 Billion ($105 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-vietnam-10-billion-105-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Vietnam ranks 47th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.16% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Vietnam ranks 82nd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Norway: $11 Billion ($2038 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-norway-11-billion-2038-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Norway ranks 46th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.17% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Norway ranks 29th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of New Zealand: $12 Billion ($2291 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-new-zealand-12-billion-2291-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". New Zealand ranks 45th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.18% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). New Zealand ranks 22nd on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Trinidad and Tobago: $13 Billion ($9050 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-trinidad-and-tobago-13-billion-9050-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Trinidad and Tobago ranks 43rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.20% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Trinidad and Tobago ranks 5th on
- [Climate Debt of Hong Kong: $13 Billion ($1698 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-hong-kong-13-billion-1698-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Hong Kong ranks 42nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.20% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Hong Kong ranks 33rd on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Switzerland: $13 Billion ($1525 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-switzerland-13-billion-1525-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Switzerland ranks 41st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.21% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Switzerland ranks 36th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Venezuela: $14 Billion ($478 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-venezuela-14-billion-478-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Venezuela ranks 39th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.21% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Venezuela ranks 64th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Egypt: $14 Billion ($138 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-egypt-14-billion-138-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Egypt ranks 38th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.22% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Egypt ranks 80th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Greece: $15 Billion ($1378 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-greece-15-billion-1378-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Greece ranks 37th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.23% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Greece ranks 42nd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Israel: $19 Billion ($2094 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-israel-19-billion-2094-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Israel ranks 36th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.30% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Israel ranks 28th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Ireland: $23 Billion ($4561 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-ireland-23-billion-4561-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Ireland ranks 35th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.36% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Ireland ranks 14th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Czech Republic: $23 Billion ($2144 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-czech-republic-23-billion-2144-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Czech Republic ranks 34th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.36% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Czech Republic ranks 25th on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Indonesia: $26 Billion ($93 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-indonesia-26-billion-93-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Indonesia ranks 33rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.40% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Indonesia ranks 87th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Austria: $26 Billion ($2872 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-austria-26-billion-2872-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Austria ranks 32nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.40% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Austria ranks 19th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Belgium: $27 Billion ($2297 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-belgium-27-billion-2297-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Belgium ranks 31st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.41% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Belgium ranks 21st on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Argentina: $28 Billion ($614 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-argentina-28-billion-614-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Argentina ranks 30th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.43% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Argentina ranks 58th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Singapore: $31 Billion ($5514 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-singapore-31-billion-5514-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Singapore ranks 29th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.49% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Singapore ranks 11th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Oman: $32 Billion ($6335 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-oman-32-billion-6335-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Oman ranks 28th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.50% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Oman ranks 7th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Brazil: $33 Billion ($155 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-brazil-33-billion-155-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Brazil ranks 27th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.52% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Brazil ranks 77th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Thailand: $33 Billion ($479 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-thailand-33-billion-479-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Thailand ranks 26th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.52% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Thailand ranks 63rd on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of United Arab Emirates: $36 Billion ($3655 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-united-arab-emirates-36-billion-3655-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". United Arab Emirates ranks 25th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.56% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). United Arab Emirates ranks 17th on
- [Climate Debt of Poland: $37 Billion ($975 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-poland-37-billion-975-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Poland ranks 24th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.58% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Poland ranks 46th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Kazakhstan: $47 Billion ($2492 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-kazakhstan-47-billion-2492-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Kazakhstan ranks 23rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.73% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Kazakhstan ranks 20th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of India: $47 Billion ($34 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-india-47-billion-34-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". India ranks 22nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.74% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). India ranks 98th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of Mexico: $50 Billion ($386 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-mexico-50-billion-386-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". Mexico ranks 21st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.78% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Mexico ranks 66th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of South Africa: $51 Billion ($852 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-south-africa-51-billion-852-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the menu "About". South Africa ranks 20th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.79% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). South Africa ranks 49th on Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt of Netherlands: $56 Billion ($3233 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-netherlands-56-billion-3233-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) is and explained in the main menu "About". Netherlands ranks 19th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.88% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Netherlands ranks 18th on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Malaysia: $63 Billion ($1948 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-malaysia-63-billion-1948-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Malaysia ranks 18th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 0.98% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Malaysia ranks 31st on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Kuwait: $66 Billion ($15350 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-kuwait-66-billion-15350-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Kuwait ranks 17th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 1.02% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Kuwait ranks 2nd on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Turkey: $66 Billion ($783 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-turkey-66-billion-783-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Turkey ranks 16th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 1.03% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Turkey ranks 51st on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Spain: $78 Billion ($1650 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-spain-78-billion-1650-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Spain ranks 15th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 1.22% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Spain ranks 34th on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Italy: $85 Billion ($1425 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-italy-85-billion-1425-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Italy ranks 14th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 1.32% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Italy ranks 39th on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Qatar: $85 Billion ($29574 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-qatar-85-billion-29574-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Qatar ranks 13th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 1.33% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Qatar ranks 1st on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Iran: $92 Billion ($1094 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-iran-92-billion-1094-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Iran ranks 12th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 1.43% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Iran ranks 44th on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of United Kingdom: $95 Billion ($1407 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-united-kingdom-95-billion-1407-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". United Kingdom ranks 11th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 1.48% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). United Kingdom ranks 40th on Climate
- [Climate Debt of Australia: $160 Billion ($6227 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-australia-160-billion-6227-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Australia ranks 9th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 2.5% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Australia ranks 8th on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Germany: $175 Billion ($2108 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-germany-175-billion-2108-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Germany ranks 8th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 2.7% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Germany ranks 27th on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Canada: $186 Billion ($4887 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-canada-186-billion-4887-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Canada ranks 7th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 2.9% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Canada ranks 13th on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of Russia: $209 Billion ($1447 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-russia-209-billion-1447-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Russia ranks 6th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 3.3% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Russia ranks 38th on Climate Debt Per Capita
- [Climate Debt of South Korea: $233 Billion ($4506 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-south-korea-xxx-billion-xxx-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". South Korea ranks 5th of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 3.6% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). South Korea ranks 15th on Climate
- [Climate Debt of Saudi Arabia: $305 Billion ($8772 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-saudi-arabia-305-billion-8772-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". Saudi Arabia ranks 3rd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 4.8% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). Saudi Arabia ranks 6th on Climate
- [Climate Debt of China: $1384 Billion ($981 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-china-1384-billion-981-per-capita/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". China ranks 2nd of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 21.6% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). China ranks 45th on Climate Debt Per
- [Climate Debt of United States: $1860 Billion ($5645 Per Capita)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-the-united-states/) - / 2022 / The Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emission diagram above is from Calculation (Excel) and is explained in the main menu "About". United States ranks 1st of 172 countries on Climate Debt Total and is responsible for 29.0% of the Global Climate Debt (ranking in the main menu). United States ranks 10th on Climate
- [Qatar reducing CO2 Emissions in 2011 from disastrous levels](https://climatepositions.com/denmark-no-one-in-co2-reduction-goal-new-government-ups-the-ante/) - 2013 Note that Qatars' CO2 Emissions 1990-2010 have been radically adjusted in the data source since this post was published. Qatar was the no. 1 worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010 with a Climate Contribution of $29,102 per capita. But in 2011 the wealthy oil state reduced CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide) considerably, to 34.9 tons per capita, from the extreme 76.9 tons per capita
- [Greece – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/greece-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 The current Climate Breakdown Pricing of Greece amounts to $12.76 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,256 per capita in 2015 to $1,929 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate
- [Austria – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/austria-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Austria's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $26.30 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $2,401 per capita in 2015 to $4,371 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu “Climate Debt”. The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Climate Debt: Australia ranks 8th (performance of the twenty largest coal producers)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-australia-ranks-8th-performance-of-the-twenty-largest-coal-producers/) - 2016 Australia covers around 5.7% of planet's land area and populates 0.3% of its people. The Climate Debt of the 24 million Australian's amounts to $132 billion, or $5,613 per capita, which ‘Ranks’ Australia 8th among 148 countries – in 2010 the ranking was 6th. Australia is the world’s 5th largest coal producer and the
- [India’s Climate Debt is on track for something big](https://climatepositions.com/indias-climate-debt-is-on-track-for-something-big/) - 2016 India’s accumulated Climate Debt is $13 per capita which ranks the populous country 84th among 148 countries (see the ‘Ranking’). The current share of the fast growing global Climate Debt is 0.29%, compared to 0.04% in 2010. The following examines India’s CO2 Emissions (the increase-rates is compared to the historic Chinese rates), Environmental Performance,
- [Update: Climate Debt Ranking by country (165 countries)](https://climatepositions.com/update-climate-debt-of-165-countries/) - 2020 The accumulated Climate Debt of 165 countries has been entered the menu "Climate Debt" (Rankings 2020) and the sub-menu Calculation (Excel). The coming months the climate breakdown responsibility of a large number of countries will be examined. Climate Debt by country is calculated on the bases of the following national ‘Indicators’: Fossil CO2 Emissions
- [China - per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/china-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 China's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $12.33 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $593 per capita in 2015 to $1,395 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [United States – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/united-states-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 The current Climate Breakdown Pricing of the United States amounts to $30.82 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $5,497 per capita in 2015 to $10,718 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2
- [India – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions (zero Climate Debt)](https://climatepositions.com/india-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-barely-without-climate-debt/) - 2020 In the calculation of Climate Debt, India is especially interesting because it has zero Climate Debt despite the fact that the country is the 3rd largest emitter of Fossil CO2. As it appears, India will enter the next 20-year period in ClimatePositions (2020-2039) without any Fossil CO2 Emissions exceeded. The final calculation will be
- [Russia – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/russia-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Russia's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $12.16 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,346 per capita in 2015 to $2,676 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu “Climate Debt”. The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Japan – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/japan-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Japan's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $20.35 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,952 per capita in 2015 to $3,734 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Germany – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/germany-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Germany's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $18.68 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,562 per capita in 2015 to $3,536 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Iran – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/iran-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Iran's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $15.69 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,095 per capita in 2015 to $2,153 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [South Korea – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/south-korea-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 South Korea's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $33.53 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $3,608 per capita in 2015 to $7,397 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt,
- [Saudi Arabia – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/saudi-arabia-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Saudi Arabia's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $45.11 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $5,683 per capita in 2015 to $13,955 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt,
- [Canada – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/canada-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Canada's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $29.84 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $6,452 per capita in 2015 to $9,685 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu “Climate Debt”. The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Indonesia – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/indonesia-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Indonesia's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $4.50 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $82 per capita in 2015 to $147 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Brazil – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/brazil-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Brazil's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $5.74 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $108 per capita in 2015 to $246 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Mexico – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/mexico-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Mexico's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $8.71 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $291 per capita in 2015 to $662 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [South Africa – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/south-africa-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 South Africa's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $8.30 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $593 per capita in 2015 to $1,355 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt,
- [Turkey – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/turkey-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Turkey's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $13.04 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $401 per capita in 2015 to $1,040 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Australia – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/australia-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Australia's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $32.40 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $6,547 per capita in 2015 to $11,256 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [United Kingdom – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/united-kingdom-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 The current Climate Breakdown Pricing of the United Kingdom amounts to $11.17 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $871 per capita in 2015 to $1,614 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2
- [Italy – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/italy-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Italy's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $13.47 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,003 per capita in 2015 to $1,841 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Poland – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/poland-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Poland's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $9.87 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $593 per capita in 2015 to $1,555 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [France – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/france-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 The current Climate Breakdown Pricing of France amounts to $16.87 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $953 per capita in 2015 to $1,876 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate
- [Kazakhstan – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/kazakhstan-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Kazakhstan's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $16.18 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $2,041 per capita in 2015 to $4,025 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Taiwan – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt (estimated)](https://climatepositions.com/taiwan-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt-estimated/) - 2020 Due to lack of some indicator data from the 'sources' Taiwan is not ranked in ClimatePositions. However, by estimating the indicator values of GDP(ppp-$)¹, Forest Cover² and Ecological Footprint³, then the calculation of Taiwan's Climate Debt can still be made with some accuracy. With the noted indicator assumptions, then the Taiwanese current Climate Breakdown
- [Thailand – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/thailand-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Thailand's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $7.92 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $265 per capita in 2015 to $535 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Spain – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/spain-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Spain's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $16.05 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,173 per capita in 2015 to $2,110 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Vietnam – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/vietnam-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Vietnam's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $0.88 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $6 per capita in 2015 to $26 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Malaysia – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/malaysia-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Malaysia's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $20.82 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,454 per capita in 2015 to $2,902 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Egypt – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/egypt-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Egypt's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $3.58 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $79 per capita in 2015 to $161 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt and
- [United Arab Emirates (UAE) – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/united-arab-emirates-uae-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 The current Climate Breakdown Pricing of The United Arab Emirates (UAE) amounts to $30.81 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $6,522 per capita in 2015 to $14,139 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of
- [Argentina – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/argentina-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Argentina's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $10.19 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $420 per capita in 2015 to $928 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Ukraine – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/ukraine-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Ukraine's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $0.82 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $44 per capita in 2015 to $105 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Pakistan – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions (zero Climate Debt)](https://climatepositions.com/pakistan-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-zero-climate-debt/) - 2020 Although Pakistan's accumulated Climate Debt is zero, the populous country is the world’s 32nd largest emitter of Fossil CO2. The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Environmental Performance and Ecological Footprint without carbon. The first diagram shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions per capita annually between 2000 and 2018. The green
- [Iraq – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/iraq-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Iraq's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $4.04 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $66 per capita in 2015 to $303 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Algeria – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/algeria-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Algeria's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $5.56 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $150 per capita in 2015 to $346 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [The Netherlands – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/the-netherlands-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 The current Climate Breakdown Pricing of the Netherlands amounts to $24.59 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $2,316 per capita in 2015 to $4,918 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions,
- [Philippines – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions (zero Climate Debt)](https://climatepositions.com/philippines-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-zero-climate-debt/) - 2020 Although the accumulated Climate Debt of the Philippines is zero, the populous country is the world’s 35th largest emitter of Fossil CO2. The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Forest Cover, Primary Forest and Ecological Footprint without carbon. The first diagram shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions per capita annually between
- [Venezuela – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt (economic collapse)](https://climatepositions.com/venezuela-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt-economic-collapse/) - 2020 Venezuela's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $10.04 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $655 per capita in 2015 to $1,045 in 2020. However, once updated data on national GDP(ppp-$) is released, then the current Climate Debt will prove to be considerably smaller (more below). Updated Rankings of
- [Czech Republic – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/czech-republic-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 The current Climate Breakdown Pricing of Czech Republic amounts to $15.33 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,398 per capita in 2015 to $3,356 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions,
- [Nigeria – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions (zero Climate Debt)](https://climatepositions.com/nigeria-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-zero-climate-debt/) - 2020 Although Nigeria's accumulated Climate Debt is zero, the populous country is the world’s 38th largest emitter of Fossil CO2. The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Environmental Performance, Forest Cover and Primary Forest. The first diagram shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions per capita annually between 2000 and 2018. The green
- [Belgium – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/belgium-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Belgium's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $22.93 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $2,025 per capita in 2015 to $4,490 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Qatar – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/qatar-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Qatar's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $89.58 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $51,261 per capita in 2015 to $76,176 in 2020. Qatar is by far the most climate-criminal nation on the planet. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following
- [Uzbekistan – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/uzbekistan-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Uzbekistan's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $1.20 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $43 per capita in 2015 to $93 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Kuwait – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/kuwait-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Kuwait's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $67.33 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $23,049 per capita in 2015 to $35,570 in 2020. Kuwait is the second most climate-criminal nation on the planet. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams
- [Chile – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/chile-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Chile's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $11.78 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $437 per capita in 2015 to $934 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Colombia – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions (zero Climate Debt)](https://climatepositions.com/colombia-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-zero-climate-debt/) - 2020 Although Colombia's accumulated Climate Debt is zero, the country is the world’s 45th largest emitter of Fossil CO2. The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Forest Cover, Primary Forest and Environmental Performance. The first diagram shows the Fossil CO2 Emissions per capita annually between 2000 and 2018. The green bars
- [Oman – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/oman-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Oman's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $44.28 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $9,261 per capita in 2015 to $13,602 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [Turkmenistan – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/turkmenistan-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Turkmenistan's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $12.37 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $1,300 per capita in 2015 to $2,799 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$)
- [Romania – per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions and Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/romania-per-capita-fossil-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2020 Romania's current Climate Breakdown Pricing amounts to $2.78 per tons Fossil CO2 emitted since 2000. The Climate Debt grew from $65 per capita in 2015 to $235 in 2020. Updated Rankings of 165 countries are available in the menu "Climate Debt". The following diagrams expose the trends of Fossil CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, GDP(ppp-$),
- [United Arab Emirates goes sky high in CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/united-arab-emirats-goes-black-in-co2-emissions/) - 2013 In 2000 United Arab Emirates (UAE) was one of 76 Contribution Free countries in ClimatePositions, due to a slight reduction in CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide). In 2005 however, the country was the 17th worst performer and in 2010 the 4th. The diagram shows UAE's annual CO2 Emissions in tons per capita in the decades 1990-1999 and 2000-2009, and in 2010-2011 (the black bars). For comparison,
- [Denmark's embarrassingly large Ecological Footprint](https://climatepositions.com/denmarks-ecological-footprint-is-embarrassingly-large/) - Denmark did well according to ClimatePositions until 2002, where the contribution was $0, but under the liberal government 2001-2011 the performance deteriorated. Denmark was # 55 worst performer in 2005 and # 33 in 2010.
- [Global Air Temperature since 1960](https://climatepositions.com/global-air-temperature-since-1960/) - 2013 If the increase in average global land Air Temperature in 1880-1939 is set to 0ºC, the increase in temperature in 1960-2012 is shown in the diagram. The average increase in temperature in the last decade was 1.22 ºC - this figure is included in the latest version of ClimatePositions calculations (Excel). A hypothetical example: If the average increase in Air Temperature in
- [United States' giant share of the global Climate Contributions (climate debt)](https://climatepositions.com/united-states-giant-share-of-global-contributions/) - 2013 United States was the 7th worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010 (see the menu Contributions/ Per Capita US$ Rank). What make United States the major climate problem on a global scale however, is the country's size, wealth and failed performance. The diagram shows United States global share of: 1) Population (4.6%), 2) GDP+ (21.6%), 3) CO2 emissions 2006-2010 (19.7%) and 4)
- [Nuclear Power shut down in Japan](https://climatepositions.com/nuclear-power-shut-down-in-japan/) - 2013 In 2010 Japan was the 3rd largest Nuclear Power producer, but after the tragic Fukushima nuclear disaster in March 2011, the country dropped to no. 18 in 2012. The diagram shows Japan's Nuclear Power generation in kWh per capita 2000-2012. The grey line shows the global generation per capita. In ClimatePositions Japan's shut down in Nuclear Power energy, provides future savings in the
- [Africa is almost Contribution Free](https://climatepositions.com/africa-is-almost-contribution-free/) - 2013 35 African countries are Contribution Free in ClimatePositions 2010 - 8 countries are not. See the global country list in the menu "Contributions". The diagram shows Africa's share of the global: 1) Population 13.52%, 2) GDP(ppp-$) 3.30%, 3) CO2 Emissions (2006-2010) 3.15%, and 4) Climate Contributions 0.95%. Africa is obviously not responsible for the climate change. The 8 countries with their Climate
- [Switzerland benefits from a top Environmental Performance](https://climatepositions.com/switzerland-benefits-from-a-top-environmental-performance/) - 2013 Switzerland was the 32nd worst performing country in ClimatePositions 2010 (see the menu Contributions/Per Capita US$ Rank), but the Environmental Performance was the best of all surveyed countries. The diagram illustrates Switzerlands Environmental Performance 2004-2010, in comparison with the global average set at 100 (166 countries are included). A hypothetical example: If Switzerlands Evironmental Prformance 2004-2010 had been as poor as the global
- [Rainforest in Ecuador and global funding](https://climatepositions.com/protecting-rainforest-in-ecuador/) - 2013 Ecuador was the 68th worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010, but the Climate Contribution (debt) was entirely due to reductions in rainforest since 1990. The diagram shows the forest coverage in percent of the total area in 1990 (49.9%) and 2010 (35.6%). The total national Contribution (debt) was 626 million US$ in 2010. Recently Ecuador has abandoned
- [CO2 Content in the atmosphere since 1960](https://climatepositions.com/co2-in-the-atmosphere-since-1960/) - 2013 The diagram shows the concentration of CO2 (carbon dioxide) in the atmosphere as parts per million (ppm) 1960-2012. In 1960 the figure was 317 ppm and in 2012 it was 394 ppm. The annually updated figure is included in the latest version of ClimatePositions with impact on the national Climate Contributions. A hypothetical example: If
- [GDP growth rate in Malaysia](https://climatepositions.com/high-gdp-growth-rate-in-malaysia/) - 2013 The GDP(ppp-$) growth rate in Malaysia is higher than the global average, as illustrated in the diagram 2000-2012. Subject to modifications in the data source. The blue dots shows the global GDP(ppp-$) in 2000, 2005 and 2010. The increase in Malaysia's prosperity causes a corresponding, but delayed, increase in the Climate Contribution (climate debt) in ClimatePositions. In 2010 Malaysia was
- [Full Democracies means large Climate Contributions (climate debt)](https://climatepositions.com/full-democracy-means-large-contribution-climate-debt/) - 2013 The diagram shows 23 Full Democracy countries' total share of the global: 1) Population (13%), 2) GDP(ppp-$) (51%), 3) CO2 Emissions (39%) and 4) Contributions (debt) (74%). Only 1/8 of the people on the planet live in other words in Full Democracies and they are accountable for 3/4 of the global Contributions (climate debt) in ClimatePositions 2010. Also
- [Top 5 CO2 Emitters' Climate Contributions (climate debt) over time](https://climatepositions.com/top-5-co2-emiters-contributions-debt-over-time/) - 2013 The 5 largest CO2 Emitters in 2006-2010 were 1. China (23,2%), 2. United States (19,7%), 3. Russia (5,3%), 4. India (5,1%) and 5. Japan (4,0%). These 5 countries accounted for 57,3% of the global CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide). The diagram above shows the Contributions (climate debt) per capita in 2000, 2005 and 2010 (the black line is the global average).
- [Global Sea Level 1993-2012](https://climatepositions.com/global-sea-level-1993-2012/) - 2013 The diagram shows the global Sea Level rise between 1993 and 2012. Annually the average increase was 3.2 mm (a total of 6.08 cm in 19 years). The increase between 1880 and 1993 is set to 14 cm (uncertain data). The annually updated Sea Level affects the national Climate Contributions in ClimatePositions. A hypothetical excample: If the
- [Impressive performance by Costa Rica](https://climatepositions.com/impressive-performance-by-costa-rica/) - 2013 In 2010 'Costa Rica' was the only Contribution Free, full democratic country with a GDP(ppp-$) above the global average. The diagram above shows the national CO2 Emissions per capita (the black bars) and the Contribution Free Levels of CO2 Emissions (the green bars) in 2000-2011. Note that Costa Rica could have increased CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide) from
- [Global Population 1960-2012](https://climatepositions.com/global-population-1960-2012/) - 2013 The diagram shows the Global Population the last 52 years. In 1960 the Global Population was 3.02 billion and in 2012 it was 7.03 billion. The annually updated figure is included in the latest version of ClimatePositions with impact on the national Climate Contributions (climate debt). A hypothetical example: If the Global Population had stayed at the 1960 level until
- [Global warming: China in its own CO2 Emission league](https://climatepositions.com/china-in-its-own-co2-emission-league/) - 2013 Global warming is caused mainly by human CO2 Emissions.The diagram above shows China's annual CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide) in tons per capita 2000-2011 (the black bars). The green bars show the Contribution Free Levels in ClimatePositions. The free level of CO2 Emissions is dependent on various indicators (see the menu "Calculations/Indicators"). China was the 57th worst performing country
- [63 countries are Contribution Free in ClimatePositions](https://climatepositions.com/63-countries-are-contribution-free-in-climatepositions/) - 2013 63 of 145 countries with full data are Contribution Free in ClimatePositions 2010. See the list below. The diagram above show these countries' total share of the global: 1) Population (41.9%), 2) GDP(ppp-$) (10.4%), 3) CO2 Emission (8.4%) and 4) Contribution (0.0%). The total global Climate Contribution (climate debt) was 2,834 billion US$ in
- [India keeps the balance between growth and CO2 emissions](https://climatepositions.com/india-keeps-the-balance-in-co2-emissions/) - 2013 India is the 4th largest CO2 Emitter in the world (in 2006-2010) but Contribution Free due to a balanced increase in economic growth and CO2 Emissions per capita. The front diagram show India's annual GDP(ppp-$) in comparison with China and the global average (the blue dots). Subject to modifications in the data source. Economic growths in these
- [European Union perform poorly](https://climatepositions.com/european-union-perform-poorly/) - 2013 The map (from Wikipedia) shows the very different countries in 'European Union' (EU). As a whole EU perform poorly on the climate challenge and only Romania was Contribution Free in ClimatePositions 2010. Both Netherlands and Belgium are among the top 10 worst performing countries in the world. Se the EU rank at the end and the
- [About this website](https://climatepositions.com/about-this-website/) - 2013 The resources behind climatepositions.com are independent of economic, political and national interests. The website’s aim is to identify national climate change positions worldwide and thus expose incompetence, hypocrisy and cynicism - and uplifting achievements. The basic philosophy is that every nationality must have the same free CO2 Emission available per capita in the future and this CO2
- [South Korea is going backwards in climate performance](https://climatepositions.com/south-korea-is-going-backwards-in-climate-performance/) - 2013 South Korea was the 15th worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010 with a Climate Contribution (climate debt) of $1,904 per capita. As shown in the front diagram the South Korean annual CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide) have continued to increase in 2011 (12.5 tons per capita) and today the Contribution is $2,297
- [About calculation of national climate contributions](https://climatepositions.com/about-the-calculation-of-national-climate-contributions/) - 2013 The calculations in ClimatePositions are complex and yet the same for all countries. The progressive national indicator updates since 2000 ensure that the countries multifaceted performances are reflected directly in the Climate Contributions (climate debt). The front image shows the main calculation spreadsheet (Excel) in ClimatePositions. All updated indicator values are entered the spreadsheet
- [54 countries with incomplete data](https://climatepositions.com/54-countries-with-incomplete-data/) - 2013 199 countries are included in ClimatePositions (Excel) but 54 countries have incomplete data (0.5% of the Global Population). The front image shows the 20 largest CO2 Emitters (carbon dioxide) per capita in 2011 among the 54 countries. Without full data it is not possible to calculate the national Climate Contribution (climate debt). See the country list
- [Obama hoping for change](https://climatepositions.com/obama-hoping-for-change/) - 2013 United States is not only notorious for illegal surveillance, waterboarding, illegal wars and imprisonments without trial - the country is also primarily responsible for climate change. While the oceans are rising Barak Obama is hoping for change (see the Sea Level rise in the diagram below). United States was the 7th worst performing country
- [Brazil and the world's rainforests](https://climatepositions.com/brazil-and-the-worlds-rainforest/) - 2013 Brazil was the 63rd worst performing country in ClimatePositions 2010 with a total Climate Contribution (climate debt) of 12.4 billion US$. In the latest calculation the debt has increased to 15.3 billion US$. Between 1990 and 2010 Brazil cut down the total forest cover (mainly rainforest) from 69.0% to 62.4%. Had Brazil maintained the forest
- [Australia perform worst of democratic countries](https://climatepositions.com/australia-is-worst-performing-democratic-country/) - 2013 Australia was the 6th worst performing country in the world in ClimatePositions 2010 with a Climate Contribution of $4,387 per capita. In the latest calculation it had increased to $5,081. The total national Contribution (climate debt) is now 109 billion US$. Since no country in top 5 is Full Democracies, Australia is the worst performing democratic
- [Questions and answers (1-5)](https://climatepositions.com/questions-and-answers-1-5/) - 2013 Question 1: Are the contributions in ClimatePositions a valuation of the losses of the planet's natural heritage? No, the planet's nature (biodiversity) is miraculous and priceless. ClimatePositions is a proposal to a fair financial breakdown of the unavoidable additional expenses towards sustainability and climate change actions. The level of Contributions worldwide can be changed with a single
- [Is Singapore a climate change scoundrel?](https://climatepositions.com/singapore-is-still-a-climate-change-scoundrel/) - 2013 The island of Singapore was the 2nd worst performing country in ClimatePositions 2010 with a contribution (climate debt) of $9,924 per capita and there are no signs of improvement since. In the updated calculation the amount has increased to $12,364. The diagram shows the small hybrid regime’s outrageous annual CO2 Emissions (the green bars
- [Guatemala is close to being Contribution Free](https://climatepositions.com/guatemala-is-close-to-contribution-free/) - 2013 Guatemala was the 82nd worst performing country out of 145 full data countries in ClimatePositions 2010. The national Contribution (climate debt) was $4 per capita, but in the latest calculation this amount is cut in half thanks to decreasing CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide) in 2011 (see the front diagram). In a few months Guatemala may
- [Trinidad and Tobago uses the planet as CO2 dump](https://climatepositions.com/trinidad-and-tobago-uses-the-planet-as-co2-dump/) - 2013 The islands Trinidad and Tobago close to Venezuela in South America gives a damn in global warming. The diagram shows the country's CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide) per decade compared to the global average. In 1990-1999 emissions were on average 17.4 tons of CO2 and in 2011 the figure was 42.4 tons. In ClimatePositions 2010 Trinidad and T.
- [Climate performance: Canada versus United States](https://climatepositions.com/canada-vs-united-states/) - 2013 North America’s 7% of the Global Population accounted for 47% of the global Climate Contributions (climate debt) in ClimatePositions 2010. Canada was the 8th worst performing country out of 145 and United States was the 7th. Most indicators on Canada and United States follow the same trends over time, some with slightly different levels,
- [Updated climate change funding worldwide](https://climatepositions.com/updated-climate-change-funding-worldwide/) - 2013 'Climate Funds Update' is an independent website that provides information on international climate finance initiatives designed to help developing countries address the challenges of climate change. The site is a joint initiative of the 'Heinrich Böll Stiftung' and the 'Overseas Development Institute'. On the Climate Funds Update website are listed national updated funding worldwide. Below these financial contributions (deposits)
- [Five Eyes Alliance is watching you](https://climatepositions.com/five-eyes-alliance-is-watching-you/) - 2013 Australia, Canada, New Zealand, United Kingdom and United States are secretly watching private mails, phone calls etc. worldwide - secretly until Snowden whistled. All five countries' are defined as Full Democracies but the self-righteous surveillance activities take place in the closed Five Eyes Alliance (see 'UKUSA Agreement' and 'Echelon') with United States (read NSA) as Big Brother. Is this
- [Questions and answers (6-9)](https://climatepositions.com/questions-and-answers-6-9/) - 2013 Question 6: What can you do as a consumer? Reductions in your consumption of fossil fuels, meat and unneeded items will contribute to limit climate change and ecological decline. Furthermore, you can buy organic (ecological) products if possible. Finally, you can prioritize products from Contribution Free countries and tend to choose products from the better performing countries in ClimatePositions (see
- [Nuclear Power countries fail on climate responsibility](https://climatepositions.com/nuclear-power-countries-fail-on-climate-responsibility/) - 2013 Seen as a group the top twenty Nuclear Power generating countries (kWh per capita) perform miserable on the climate change challenge. The diagram shows the twenty countries' total share of the global: 1) Population (15.4%), 2) GDP(ppp-$) (51.5%), 3) CO2 emissions (42.9%) and 4) Contributions (70.6%). The nuclear power counts in calculations of the
- [Putin’s Russia is deteriorating ecologically](https://climatepositions.com/putins-russia-is-deteriorating-ecologically/) - 2013 Russia was the world’s third largest CO2 Emitter (carbon dioxide) in 2006-2010 and the authoritarian regime was the 31st worst performing country in ClimatePositions 2010. In 2005 the ranking was 34th and in 2000 43rd. The negative development under Putin is unquestionable. The annual CO2 Emissions in tons per capita since 2000 is shown in
- [Climate performance: Germany versus Poland](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-germany-vs-poland/) - 2013 Germany was the 24th worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010 and Poland was the 46th. Five years earlier in 2005 the rankings were respectively 23th and 66th. The diagram shows the performance relatively with the global average set at 100. Germany has performed continuous irresponsible, though slightly less irresponsible in recent years and Poland
- [Climate Change Performance Index 2013](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-index-2013/) - 2013 ‘Climate Change Performance Index 2013’ is a ranking of 58 countries that was published recently by ‘Germanwatch’ and ‘Climate Action Network Europe’ – with the help of over 230 experts worldwide. 80% of the evaluation is based on indicators of emissions (30% for emissions levels and 30% for recent development of emissions), efficiency (5% level of
- [Climate Contributions as a percentage of GDP for the top ten CO2 Emitters](https://climatepositions.com/climate-contributions-as-a-percentage-of-gdp-for-the-top-ten-co2-emitters/) - 2013 The top ten CO2 Emitters were responsible for 67% of the global CO2 Emissions in 2006-2010. Adjusting the national Contributions (climate debt) for the size of the GDP(ppp-$) is essential. Allowing the wealthy United States get away with paying the same dollar price of a ton of CO2 (carbon dioxide) exceeded as China is
- [Indonesia fails on deforestation and CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/indonesia-fails-on-deforestation-and-co2-emissions/) - 2013 Indonesia was the 73rd worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010 with a total Climate Contribution (climate debt) of 5.6 billion US$. As shown in the front diagram Indonesia cut down the total forest cover (mainly rainforest) from 65.4% in 1990 to 52.1% in 2010. Had Indonesia maintained the forest cover since
- [Climate performance: France versus Spain](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-france-versus-spain/) - 2013 France was the 26th and Spain the 23rd worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010. As illustrated in the above diagram, the difference in the Contributions (climate debt) has narrowed between 2005 and 2010. Both countries have improved three rankings since 2005. See the full country list in the menu “Contributions/Per Capita
- [Country groups and positions at COP19](https://climatepositions.com/submission-groups-and-positions-at-cop19/) - 2013 The negotiation process during COP19 in Warsaw in November 2013 was frustrating and largely fruitless and the following organizations and movements withdrew from the climate conference in protest: 'Aksyon Klima Pilipinas', 'ActionAid', 'Bolivian Platform on Climate Change', 'Construyendo Puentes' (Latin America), 'Friends of the Earth' (Europe), 'Greenpeace', 'Ibon International', 'International Trade Union Confederation', 'LDC
- [Income Equality, Life Expectancy, Democracy Index ... and Climate Contributions](https://climatepositions.com/income-equality-life-expectancy-democracy-index-and-climate-contributions/) - 2014 123 out of 145 countries with full data in ClimatePositions are included in an inventory of Income Equality (see the source at the bottom), which shows how much the 10% poorest earns compared to the 10% richest. 53 out of the 123 countries are Contribution Free (no climate debt) in ClimatePositions 2010 and 70
- [Sea Level update 2013](https://climatepositions.com/sea-level-update-2013/) - 2014 The measurements of global Sea Level are very complicated and end up in a single figure for average annual Sea Level rise since 1993. From 2012 to 2013, the increase rate is unchanged 0.32 cm annually (since 1993). The total increase between 1880 and 1993 is set at 14 cm (with uncertainty). This adds
- [Global Population update 2013](https://climatepositions.com/global-population-update-2013/) - 2014 The growing Global Population puts additional pressure on the distressed nature (deforestation, pollution, declining biodiversity, etc.) and increases the total CO2 Emissions. From 2012 to 2013 the population is estimated to have increased from 7.02 to 7.09 billion - an increase of 77 million in one year. See the development 1960-2013 in the diagram.
- [COP19 negotiating positions: China, United States, India, Russia and Japan](https://climatepositions.com/cop19-negotiating-positions-china-united-states-india-russia-and-japan/) - 2014 The world's five largest CO2 emitters – China, United States, Russia, India and Japan – are responsible for 57% of global CO2 Emissions (2006-2010) and 58% of the Climate Contributions (climate debt) in ClimatePositions 2010 (see the front diagram). Add to the group the populous Contribution Free countries Pakistan, Bangladesh, Nigeria, Philippines and Ethiopia
- [Sweden with Nuclear Power and Norway with oilfields](https://climatepositions.com/sweden-with-nuclear-power-and-norway-with-oilfields/) - 2014 In ClimatePositions 2010, Norway was the 14th worst performing country – Sweden was number 30. See the relative Contributions per capita over time in the diagram. Norway, with only 0.07% of the world's population, produces 2.80% of the world's oil (crude extracted from reserves). In 2011, Norway was the world’s 14th largest oil producer.
- [Global warming: Air Temperature update 2013](https://climatepositions.com/global-warming-air-temperature-update-2013/) - 2014 2013 was the 4th warmest year recorded of land Air Temperature since measurements began in 1880. See the development 1960-2013 in the diagram (the average temperature rise in 1880-1937 is set at 0°C). The last ten years of average temperature rise is the figure used in ClimatePositions. The national Climate Contributions increase along with
- [2012 update of GDP in ClimatePositions](https://climatepositions.com/update-of-gdp-in-climatepositions/) - 2014 The annual national GDP(ppp-$) (standard of living measured by purchasing power) has a direct impact on the Climate Contributions. Updating of GDP for 2011 and 2012 are now entered ClimatePositions (Excel) and for most countries, this means considerable increases in the Climate Contribution (climate debt). In connection with the GDP update, a minor simplification
- [Update 2013 of the CO2 Content in the atmosphere](https://climatepositions.com/update-2013-of-the-co2-content-in-the-atmosphere/) - 2014 The CO2 Content in the atmosphere measured in ppm (parts per million) is skyrocketing because of the increase in human-caused emissions. In 2012 the content was 393.82 ppm and in 2013 it was 396.48 (this updated figure is used in ClimatePositions). Some scientists estimate that 350 ppm is the “safe” limit of CO2 in
- [Climate performance: South Africa versus Botswana](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-south-africa-versus-botswana/) - 2014 South Africa was the 38th worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010 while the neighboring Botswana was the 60th. The Climate Contributions (climate debt) were respectively $448 and $69 per capita (with the latest updates the amounts have increased to $592 and $84 per capita). See the relative Contributions in 2000, 2005
- [Environmental Performance Index 2014: Rankings of 178 countries](https://climatepositions.com/environmental-performance-index-2014-rankings-of-178-countries/) - 2014 Every second year Yale and Colombia Universities, in collaboration with the World Economic Forum, publish an Environmental Performance Index (EPI) with global rankings. The 2014 edition with rankings of 178 countries is now available ‘here’. The top ten countries are shown in the diagram. The Index ranks how well the countries perform on 1)
- [Climate performance: Libya versus Chad](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-libya-versus-chad/) - 2014 Libya was the 29th worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010 and thus the worst performing country in Africa (read more ‘here’). The authoritarian oil-regime's Climate Contribution (climate debt) has increased to $819 per capita in the updated calculation. Chad is Contribution Free in spite of a surprisingly large Ecological Footprint (excluding
- [Outsourcing of CO2 Emissions from the United States to China](https://climatepositions.com/outsourcing-of-co2-emissions-from-the-united-states-to-china/) - 2014 If the United States reduced the CO2 Emissions produced inside its borders and the dirty productions as a competitive consequence moved to China (or elsewhere), the positive impact on the climate would vanish. This obvious dilemma can only be solved if both countries sign a binding climate agreement with solid and fair CO2 Emission targets
- [Climate performance of India, Pakistan and Bangladesh](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-of-india-pakistan-and-bangladesh/) - 2014 India, Pakistan and Bangladesh are all Contribution Free in ClimatePositions. With 23% of the world population, and 54% of the Contribution Free population, the three populous countries are natural candidates of climate change compensation. Bangladesh is considered one of the most vulnerable to climate change - where millions are expected to be displaced due
- [Climate performance of Mexico and neighboring countries](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-of-mexico-and-neighboring-countries/) - 2014 The Mexican CO2 Emissions per capita over time are similar to the world trend (see the diagram) and Mexico is the world's 12th largest CO2 emitter. Together with the neighboring countries Mexico represent the full range of Climate Contributions (climate debt) worldwide. The following examines the statistics of Mexico in comparison with United States, Guatemala,
- [The United States' war on terror and climate change](https://climatepositions.com/the-united-states-war-on-terror-and-climate-change/) - 2014 Since dawn the United States has thwarted a binding global climate agreement - if necessary by the use of illegal spying on countries with opposing plans. The U.S. negotiating line is now the main track at the COP Summits and the rest is sadness. Now, U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry says that climate change
- [Climate performance of Israel, Occupied Palestinian Territories and neighboring countries](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-of-israel-occupied-palestinian-territories-and-neighboring-countries/) - 2014 Israel was the 16th worst performing country out of 145 in ClimatePositions 2010 with a Climate Contribution of $1,790 per capita (see the ranking in the menu “Calculation”). The Palestinian Territories (Gaza Strip and West Bank, both occupied by Israel) were in reality Contribution Free (though excluded from the inventory due to lack of
- [Venezuela loses big to Colombia in climate responsibility](https://climatepositions.com/venezuela-loses-big-to-colombia-in-climate-responsibility/) - 2014 Colombia was Contribution Free in ClimatePositions 2010 and Venezuela was the 43rd worst performing country out of 145 (see the menu “Contributions”). The Venezuelan Climate Contribution (climate debt) was $313 per capita which was the 3rd largest in America after the extreme polluters United States and Canada. The diagram shows the Climate Contributions over time
- [Early history of global warming science and predictions](https://climatepositions.com/early-history-of-global-warming-science-and-predictions/) - 2014 Here are some highlights of the early history of climate change science and predictions from 300 BC until the release of the First Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Assessment Report in 1990: 300 BC The Greek philosopher ‘Theophrastus’ (a student of Aristotle) documented that human activity affects the climate. He observed that drainage of marshes cooled an
- [Global losses due to climate change](https://climatepositions.com/global-losses-due-to-climate-change/) - 2014 Manmade climate change leads to increased frequency, intensity and duration of extreme weather events. The global losses due to climate change are of course impossible to quantify but the losses accumulated by global reinsurance companies¹ may provide a clue of the seriousness of the situation. The two diagrams below show statistics of ‘Swiss Re’ (see this
- [Pisa scores, CO2 Emissions and climate debt](https://climatepositions.com/pisa-scores-co2-emissions-and-climate-debt/) - 2014 510,000 15-year old students from 65 countries were Pisa tested and ranked in Mathematics, Reading and Science in 2012. The following compares the average Pisa scores with 1) CO2 Emissions per capita and 2) Increase in Climate Contributions (climate debt) since 2010. The question is this: Do the countries which successfully emphasize "clever students" also emphasize
- [Miserable climate performance of Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg](https://climatepositions.com/miserable-climate-change-performance-of-netherlands-belgium-and-luxembourg/) - 2014 Netherlands and Belgium are rich countries and the little tax haven Luxembourg is extremely rich – see the diagram with the GDP(ppp) since 2000 compared with the world average. Netherlands and Belgium were 9th and 10th worst performing countries out of 145 in Climate Positions 2010. See the full ranking in the menu “Contributions /
- [United States: Republican states double up in CO2 Emissions compared to Democratic states](https://climatepositions.com/united-states-republican-states-double-up-in-climate-debt-compared-to-democratic-states/) - 2014 The United States was responsible for 42.8% of the global Climate Contribution (climate debt) of $2,834 billion in ClimatePositions 2010. The US climate debt as an annual percentage of GDP(ppp-$) since 2000 was 0.82% (the global ranking was 11th; see ‘here’). How the rich and diverse country will finance its climate debt and reduce CO2
- [CO2 reduction targets worldwide](https://climatepositions.com/the-required-co2-reduction-targets-worldwide/) - 2014 Countless proposals have been launched during the years for the required reductions in CO2 Emissions. However, most of the suggested reduction targets have been empty statements and the overall scientific recommendations¹ are persistently being ignored by those in power. Meanwhile the global CO2 Emissions continue to increase (by 52% since 1990) and the worst
- [Climate performance of Asia, the Americas and Europe](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-of-asia-america-and-europe/) - 2014 83 countries out of 145 in ClimatePositions are located in Asia, the Americas or Europe. The 83 countries represent 82% of the included population and they are responsible for 88% of the Climate Contribution (climate debt). The 145 countries represent 96% of the global population. The following compares the climate performance of Asia, the Americas and
- [Climate change performance and religious beliefs](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-and-religious-beliefs/) - 2014 Nothing suggests that religiosity is a brake on the ongoing climate destruction caused by humans – simply because 84% of the global population is considered more or less religious. The following looks at the possible correlation between Climate Contribution (climate debt) and the world religions: Christianity, Islam, Hinduism and Buddhism – and Other Religions and
- [Divestment from Fossil Fuel Companies](https://climatepositions.com/divestment-from-fossil-fuel-compagnies/) - 2014 The estimated reserves of oil, gas and coal underground will, if extracted and burned, release 3,700-7,100 Gigatons CO2 (billion tons). However, only 550-1,270 Gigatons CO2 can be burned before 2050, since the United Nations has decided (!?) to keep the rise in temperature below 2°C. If the UN plan is followed, then only 8%-34% of
- [Climate performance: United Kingdom versus Ireland](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-united-kingdom-versus-ireland/) - 2014 In ClimatePositions 2010, United Kingdom was the 26th worst performing country while Ireland was number 14 out of 145. The first diagram shows the two countries' Climate Contributions (climate debt) per capita over time in comparison with the United States, China and the world average (note the logarithmic scale). See the changes in Climate Contributions per
- [Videos about Global Warming](https://climatepositions.com/videos-about-global-warming/) - 2014 Climate Change science is one thing, but dissemination of quality information through the media is another. Below you will find thirteen selected free videos on various topics related to Global Warming. Film and video make the often technical discussion around Climate Change more accessible and dramatic. If after reviewing the videos you are curious to know which countries
- [Nuclear Power updates 2013](https://climatepositions.com/nuclear-power-updates-2013/) - 2014 The world’s Nuclear Power generation increased marginally in 2013 compared to 2012. The last four years of generated global nuclear electricity was: 2010: 2,629 billion kWh 2011: 2,516 billion kWh 2012: 2,346 billion kWh 2013: 2,359 billion kWh Not only does the generation produce dangerous radioactive waste to deal with for thousands of future
- [The missing Global Climate Fund](https://climatepositions.com/the-missing-global-climate-fund/) - 2014 When the necessary climate change financing is secured on a global scale (in our dreams) the paid Climate Contributions must be spent wisely and fair ... but how and decided by whom? Well, the incriminated nations that burned fossil fuels excessively for decades knowing that it destroys the climate worldwide can’t be legitimate decision-making participants in the creation of
- [Climate performance of Nigeria and neighboring countries](https://climatepositions.com/climate-performance-of-nigeria-and-neighboring-countries/) - 2014 Nigeria and the neighboring countries Benin, Niger, Chad and Cameroon are Contribution Free in ClimatePositions. Nigeria is the world’s 8th most populous country and the annual population growth rate since 2000 is 2.2% or almost twice the world average (see the first diagram). The following examines the indicators of Forest, GDP(ppp), Environmental Performance, Ecological Footprint and
- [CO2 Emissions from flights](https://climatepositions.com/co2-emissions-from-flights/) - 2014 Since the early 1990s the passenger-kilometers of flights worldwide has increased by 5-6% per year. The CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide) per passenger kilometer vary due to difference in flight distances¹, aircrafts and load factors (percent of occupied seats) – with average load factors First Class and Business Class are causing nine- and three-times higher emissions per
- [Update of GDP(ppp-$) 2013](https://climatepositions.com/update-of-gdpppp-2013/) - 2014 The Climate Contributions (climate debt) in ClimatePositions increases with growing GDP(ppp-$)¹. The 2013 updates and adjustments back in time have now been released (see the ‘World Bank’). For some countries, this means large growth of GDP(ppp-$) since 2000 and thus large increases in Climate Contributions. In other words, the previous data tended to be too modest with respect to the wealth of many
- [Personal CO2 Emissions and instant reductions](https://climatepositions.com/personal-co2-emissions-and-instant-reductions/) - 2014 People ask: What can I do to reduce emissions? The following describes various sources of personal CO2 Emissions and suggest some instant reductions. In the bottom is a list of the 80 worst performing countries in ClimatePositions and their Contribution Free Level of CO2 Emissions per capita by 2014. By comparing the Contribution Free
- [Climate change performance of Saudi Arabia and Yemen](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-saudi-arabia-and-yemen/) - 2014 Saudi Arabia was the 12th worst performing country in ClimatePositions 2010 (see the ‘ranking’). In 2014 the total Climate Contribution (climate debt) of the rich authoritarian Islamic oil regime rose to $148 billion or 1.06% of the national GDP(ppp-$) annually since 2000 (ranked number 7; see ‘here’). The neighboring Yemen, the poor authoritarian Islamic
- [The Philippines beats Malaysia in climate change performance (what about the rainforests?)](https://climatepositions.com/the-philippines-beats-malaysia-in-climate-change-performance-what-about-the-rainforests/) - 2014 The Philippines is Contribution Free in ClimatePositions while Malaysia was the 36th worst performing country out of 145 in 2010. In 2014, the Malaysian Climate Contribution (climate debt) increased to $997 per capita and the present ranking is 31st (see ‘here’). The first diagram (below) illustrates the typical correlation between rapid economic growth and loss
- [Climate change performance: Iran versus Turkey](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-iran-versus-turkey/) - 2014 The CO2 Emissions of the authoritarian Islamic regime Iran have doubled from 4.0 tons per capita in the 1990s to 8.0 tons in 2011, while the Turkish emissions have increased from 2.5 tons in the 1990s to 3.8 tons in 2011. See the emissions since 2000 in the two diagrams below. The green dashed
- [Climate change performance of Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-turkmenistan-kazakhstan-and-uzbekistan/) - 2014 The three authoritarian regimes Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan were ranked respectively 31st, 40th and 71st on the worst performing list in ClimatePositions 2010. Their updated Climate Contributions (climate debt) are $1,043, $797 and $60 per capita. See the ranking ‘here’. The first diagram shows the GDP(ppp-$) per capita of the three neighboring countries located
- [Methane, greenhouse effect and feedback loops](https://climatepositions.com/methane-greenhouse-effect-and-feedback-loops/) - 2014 Methane (CH4) is the third most prevalent greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide (CO2) and water vapor. Approximately one fifth of the anthropogenic greenhouse gas effect is caused by methane and slightly over half of the total methane emissions are due to human activity¹. The data of methane and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere since 1980 is available
- [Forest Cover, Primary Forests and climate debt](https://climatepositions.com/forest-cover-primary-forests-and-climate-debt/) - 2014 The national data of Forest Cover and Primary Forest are both included in the calculations of Climate Contributions (debt) in ClimatePositions. Primary Forest was included as an indicator in the worksheet in August 2014. The following describes selected findings on forests from FAO’s ‘The Global Forest Resources Assessments (FRA), 2010’ (main report, pdf, 378
- [Invasive species, climate change and mass extinction](https://climatepositions.com/invasive-species-climate-change-and-mass-extinction/) - 2014 There is a lack of standard terminology for invasive species. Some used definitions¹ seem artificially twisted so that Homo sapiens can’t be classified as an invasive species (which of cause is absurd since we are the worst). My own definition used in this article is this: "Invasive species are animals and plants introduced into places
- [Carbon cycle for beginners](https://climatepositions.com/carbon-cycle-for-beginners/) - 2014 Carbon is one out of 118 known chemical elements and symbolized with a "C" (as in CO2). Carbon is globally spread and essential for all life (18.5% of the human body mass is carbon). However, only around 0.003% of the carbon on earth is within living organisms and possibly the double occur in ancient organic
- [Carbon dioxide emissions 2013 - China, the United States, India and Russia](https://climatepositions.com/carbon-dioxide-emissions-2013-china-the-united-states-india-and-russia/) - 2014 The diagram shows the global development of carbon dioxide emissions from fossil fuels and cement 2000-2013 (measured by pure carbon) and of the four largest emitters China, the United States, India and Russia. The 2013-emissions are preliminary with an enlarged uncertainty of ±5%. The national shares of the global emissions in 2013 are shown in
- [Ecological Footprint updates 2014 (152 countries)](https://climatepositions.com/ecological-footprint-updates-2014-152-countries/) - 2014 Recently ‘Living Planet Report 2014’ was released by WWF. In addition to the evaluation of the earth’s ecological condition the report of 180 pages presents a new ranking of 152 countries' Ecological Footprint per capita (pdf p 157). See the ranking in ‘graphics’. The Ecological Footprint by country is calculated by ‘Global Footprint Network’ (in collaborations with
- [The fracking scream](https://climatepositions.com/the-fracking-scream/) - 2014 The production of natural gas due to the use of fracking (hydraulic fracturing) – called shale gas – has increased dramatically in the United States1 and Canada in recent years. Many more countries have tempting fracking-potential2. But how does fracking affect environment, global CO2 Emissions and climate change? The fracking process typically blasts huge
- [New greenhouse gas targets of the European Union: 40% reductions in 40 years](https://climatepositions.com/new-greenhouse-gas-targets-of-the-european-union-40-reduction-in-40-years/) - 2014 The 28 countries in the European Union (EU) have recently decided three new greenhouse gas reduction targets of the EU by 2030 in comparison with 1990 levels: Binding reduction of greenhouse gas emissions by 40%. Binding increase of the share of renewable energy to 27% of the energy consumption. Indicative (optional) increase of energy
- [IPCC worst case scenarios from 1990 and 2014 (in comparison with the actual global warming)](https://climatepositions.com/ipcc-worst-case-scenarios-1990-and-2014-in-comparison-with-the-actual-global-warming/) - 2014 In October 2014 IPCC's Fifth Assessment Synthesis Report 2014 was released (IPCC = Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change). The Summary for Policymakers (40 pages), the Headline Statements (2 pages), the Presentation (PowerPoint, 26 dias) and a Longer Report (116 pages) are available ‘here’. The four sub-reports 2013-2014 (a total of 5622 pages) are available ‘here’. The
- [New ranking 2014 - update of 147 countries’ climate debt](https://climatepositions.com/new-ranking-2014-update-of-147-countries-climate-debt/) - 2014 The data in ClimatePositions are updated consecutively and since the data year 2010 the eleven ‘indicators’ have all been updated. The new rankings of 147 countries are now available in the menu "Contributions" (with six categories). All country data and diagrams are available in the menu ‘Calculations (Excel)’. In the coming months selected countries will
- [China’s growing climate debt and carbon dioxide emissions is catastrophic](https://climatepositions.com/chinas-growing-climate-debt-and-carbon-dioxide-emissions-is-a-catastrophe/) - 2014 Today, China 'agreed' with the United States (without the Republicans!?) that the Chinese CO2 Emissions can increase by 2030, after which emissions shall decrease. The agreement is legally non-binding and can almost be seen as a confirmation of the 'worst case climate scenario'. The first diagram shows the CO2 Emissions of China (the black bars) in
- [Climate change performance of the United States 2000-2013 (and the new emission target)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-the-united-states-2000-2013-and-the-new-emission-target/) - 2014 Last week the United States ‘agreed’ with China to reduce US greenhouse gas emissions between 26% and 28% from the 2005-level by 2025. The agreement is legally non-binding and without the support of the Republicans. The following analyze the new US emission target (in the bottom) and the general performance in comparison with the spying
- [CO2 Emissions 2013: India is still Contribution Free (but how long?)](https://climatepositions.com/co2-emissions-2013-india-is-still-contribution-free-but-how-long/) - 2014 India was the 3rd largest emitter of carbon dioxide in 2013 (preliminary estimate), but the per capita emissions were only about one-third of the world average. The first diagram shows India’s CO2 Emissions per capita 2000-2013 (2013-emissions are preliminary estimates). The green bars are the Contribution Free Level in ClimatePositions. As long as emissions
- [Climate change performance of Russia (compared to other BRICS countries)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-russia-compared-to-other-brics-countries/) - 2014 Russia was the 4th largest carbon dioxide emitter in 2012 with 5.6% of the global emissions, after China (26.9%), the United States (16.6%) and India (5.8%). The first diagram shows Russia’s CO2 Emissions per capita in decades in comparison with the world average (the green bars are the Contribution Free Level). After the COP
- [NASA video showing one year of carbon dioxide emissions swirling in the atmosphere](https://climatepositions.com/nasa-video-showing-one-year-of-carbon-dioxide-emissions-swirling-in-the-atmosphere/) - 2014 ‘NASA’ has released this simulated ‘video 3:10’ showing the global carbon dioxide emissions in 2006 in three minutes. The simulation illustrates plumes of CO2 swirling and shifting as winds disperse the emissions away from its sources. The animation also shows the swings in concentrations as the growth cycle of plants and trees changes with
- [Climate change performance: Japan vs. South Korea](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-japan-vs-south-korea/) - 2014 The first diagram shows the nuclear power generation per capita of the two countries. The Fukushima nuclear disaster in Japan in 2011 has caused a remarkable shutdown of generation – while CO2 Emissions from the burning of petroleum, coal and natural gas have increased (from 2011 to 2012 respectively by 6%, 5% and 3%)
- [The United Kingdom beats Germany in climate change performance](https://climatepositions.com/the-united-kingdom-beats-germany-in-climate-change-performance/) - 2014 Germany is ranked 24th and United Kingdom 33rd among 147 countries on the list of the worst performing countries in ClimatePositions. See the ‘ranking’. The German Climate Contribution (debt) accumulated since 2000 has increased from $980 per capita in 2010 to $1,640 in the latest calculation, while the one of the United Kingdom has
- [Climate change performance of Saudi Arabia and Canada](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-saudi-arabia-and-canada/) - 2014 The first diagram shows the relative Climate Contribution (debt) per capita of Saudi Arabia, Canada, China, the United States and Russia, with the world’s average set at 100. Around 2007 Saudi Arabia passed Canada and since then, the gap has grown considerably. Today, the climate debt per capita accumulated since 2000 are respectively $7,936
- [COP20 in Lima: Derailed negotiations and depressed scientists](https://climatepositions.com/cop20-in-lima-derailed-negotiations-and-depressed-scientists/) - 2014 Since ‘COP1 in Berlin’ in 1995 the global CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels have increased by 50% (in addition to increased greenhouse gas emissions from deforestation, cement production, melting permafrost, etc.). The purpose of COP1, COP2, COP3, COP4, COP5, COP6, COP7, COP8, COP9, COP10, COP11, COP12, COP13, COP14, COP15, COP16, COP17, COP18 and COP19 were
- [Brazil’s rainforests and climate change performance](https://climatepositions.com/brazils-rainforests-and-climate-change-performance/) - 2014 The Google map of the Amazon is from the new interactive 'Global Forest Change' developed by The University of Maryland (read ‘more’). The red is Forest Loss from 2000 to 2012, the blue is Forest Gain and the green is Forest Extent (unchanged). The purple is areas of mixed Forest Loss and Forest Gain.
- [65 Contribution Free countries...GDP-ranked (with Income Equality, Life Expectancy and Environmental Performance)](https://climatepositions.com/65-contribution-free-countries-gdp-ranked-with-income-equality-life-expectancy-and-environmental-performance/) - 2014 65 out of 147 countries with full data in ClimatePositions are Contribution Free (no climate debt). 41% of the world’s population lives in these Contribution Free countries and they emitted only 9% of the global carbon dioxide from fossil fuels in 2012 – without India the corresponding figures are 24% of the global population and
- [Climate change performance of South Africa, Botswana, Angola and Namibia](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-south-africa-botswana-angola-and-namibia/) - 2015 36 out of 44 African countries in ClimatePositions are Contribution Free and the total climate debt of the African continent is 1.1% of the global climate debt – the share of the global population and CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels is respectively around 13.8% and 3.7%. The eight countries ranked below stand out in
- [Sea Level update 2014](https://climatepositions.com/sea-level-update-2014/) - 2015 The estimated global Sea Level increase rate is unchanged 0.32 cm annually since 1993. The increase between 1880 and 1993 is set at 14.00 cm. This adds up to a total Sea Level rise from 1880 to 2014 at 20.72 cm – this figure is used in ClimatePositions. See the development of Sea Level
- [Update 2014 of the CO2 Content in the atmosphere](https://climatepositions.com/update-2014-of-the-co2-content-in-the-atmosphere/) - 2015 The CO2 Content in the atmosphere measured in ppm (parts per million) set a new record in 2014 (as in all years in decades). In 2013 the content was 396.48 ppm and in 2014 it was 398.55 ppm - this updated figure is used in ClimatePositions. Some scientists estimate that 350 ppm is the
- [Climate finance to developing countries compared to climate debt by country](https://climatepositions.com/climate-funding-and-climate-debt-of-82-countries/) - 2015 The independent website ‘Climate Funds Update’ provides information on international climate finance initiatives designed to help developing countries address the challenges of climate change. By comparing the present climate funding (money deposited¹ by January 2015) to the accumulated national Climate Contributions (climate debt) in ClimatePositions the mismatch between climate debt and payments are exposed.
- [Polynomial projections of global warming 1880-2014 ... 2130](https://climatepositions.com/polynomial-projections-of-global-warming-1880-2014-2130/) - 2015 The global Land (air) Temperature of 2014 was the 4th warmest ever measured. Both the global Ocean (air) Temperature and the combined Ocean and Land Temperature of 2014 were the warmest ever measured (see 'here'). A ‘polynomial projection’ (or polynomial interpolation) of temperature is neither a prediction nor a scientific scenario with certain assumptions. A polynomial projection
- [Climate change performance of Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia and the Philippines](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-malaysia-thailand-indonesia-and-the-philippines/) - 2015 6.4% of the world population lives in Malaysia, Thailand, Indonesia or the Philippines – they emitted 3.2% of the global carbon dioxide from fossil fuels in 2012. The four diagrams below show the emissions per capita 2000-2013 (preliminary estimates of 2013) of the four populous countries of which only the Philippines is Contribution Free
- [Estimate: India now has a Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/estimate-india-now-has-a-climate-debt/) - 2015 Annual updates of ‘CO2 Content in the atmosphere’ and Global Population affects the future CO2 Emission target per capita and thus the Contribution Free Level of all countries (in ClimatePositions). The updates by January 2015 lowered India’s Contribution Free Level just enough to reach an estimated climate debt of $0.68 per capita, or a total
- [ExxonMobil: The Outlook for Energy 2015 … 2040 (Planet Exxon!?)](https://climatepositions.com/exxonmobil-the-outlook-for-energy-2015-2040-planet-exxon/) - 2015 ‘Exxon Mobil Corporation’ from Texas, the United States is, quote: “committed to being the world's premier petroleum and petrochemical company.” However, based on estimates of the potential carbon dioxide emissions from the proven reserves of oil and gas underground, ExxonMobil is only the 4th largest company in the world after Gazprom, Rosneft (both Russia) and PetroChina
- [Climate change performance of Venezuela, Chile and Mexico](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-venezuela-chile-and-mexico/) - 2015 Venezuela, Chile and Mexico are ranked 42nd, 44th and 58th among 147 countries on the worst performing list in ClimatePositions (see the ‘ranking’). Their updated Climate Contributions (climate debt) are respectively $697, $561 and $313 per capita. The first diagram shows the GDP(ppp-$) per capita of the three countries, in comparison with Panama, Honduras
- [Climate change performance: Australia vs. New Zealand](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-australia-vs-new-zealand/) - 2015 The two diagrams below show Australia’s and New Zealand’s CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels per capita in decades. The green bars show the Contribution Free Level and the grey bars are the world average. The average Australian per capita emissions were 16.7 tons in 1990s and 19.7 tons in 2000-2012 (18% increase). The corresponding
- [Climate change performance of Spain, France and Italy](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-spain-france-and-italy/) - 2015 2.5% of the global population live in Spain, France or Italy and together they emitted 3.3% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels in 2012 – the combined share of the global Climate Debt is 4.3%. Spain’s updated Climate Debt per capita is $1,692 (ranked 25th), France’s is $1,352 (ranked 31st) and Italy’s is $1,034 (ranked
- [Top five in Climate Debt: Qatar, Kuwait, Singapore, United Arab Emirates and Trinidad and Tobago](https://climatepositions.com/top-five-in-climate-debt-qatar-kuwait-singapore-united-arab-emirates-and-trinidad-and-tobago/) - 2015 The updated Climate Debt per capita accumulated since 2000 of the five worst performing countries are: Qatar $35,565 Kuwait $31,828 Singapore $24,828 United Arab Emirates $18,386 Trinidad and Tobago $14,131 See the ‘ranking’ of 147 countries. The total population of the five small countries is 0.24% of the global population but the total Climate Debt
- [Slowdown of Denmark's accumulating Climate Debt, but..!](https://climatepositions.com/slowdown-of-denmarks-accumulated-climate-debt/) - 2015 Denmark’s updated Climate Debt is $806 per capita. In the latest ‘ranking’ the Scandinavian country is 41st out of 147 countries (where no. 1 is worst) and is often referred to as a green transition pioneer. However, according to various rankings and surveys the picture is somewhat more complicated: Denmark's per capita ‘Ecological Footprint’ - without carbon emissions
- [Climate change performance of Norway (and the giant oil fund)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-norway-and-the-giant-oil-fund/) - 2015 Norway’s first oil field started production in 1971 and since 1996 petroleum revenue has been transferred to what’s now called the ‘Government Pension Fund Global’ – often referred to as Norway's Oil Fund. Today, the fund’s market value is around $884 Billion. For comparison, the updated Norwegian Climate Contribution in ClimatePositions is $16.4 Billion and
- [Climate change performance: Turkey vs. Egypt](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-turkey-vs-egypt/) - 2015 Turkey is ranked 57th and Egypt 71st among 147 countries on the list of the worst performing countries in ClimatePositions. See the ‘ranking’. The Turkish Climate Debt accumulated since 2000 increased from $161 per capita in 2010 to $324 in the latest calculation, while the one of Egypt increased from $40 to $73. The
- [European Union "east" compared to bordering countries](https://climatepositions.com/european-union-east-compared-to-bordering-countries/) - 2015 The ‘European Union’ (EU) is an economic and political partnership between ‘28 countries’. Around 7% of the global population lives in EU and they emit around 12% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels and are responsible of 13% of the Climate Debt in ClimatePositions. The following examines a group of 10 countries in eastern
- [The ten wealthiest countries without any Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/the-ten-wealthiest-countries-without-any-climate-debt/) - 2015 Among the 147 countries with full data in ClimatePositions 65 are Contribution Free (no Climate Debt). See the ‘ranking’. The table in this article ranks (from 1 to 10) the ten wealthiest Contribution Free countries by the following eight indicators: Per capita GDP(ppp-$) (1 = wealthiest) Income Equality (1 = most equal) Per capita
- [IEA estimate: No reduction of global CO2 Emissions in 2014](https://climatepositions.com/iea-estimate-no-reduction-of-global-co2-emissions-in-2014/) - 2015 Preliminary data from the 'International Energy Agency (IEA)' suggest no reduction of global CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels in 2014 compared to 2013. Global emissions were 31.7 Billion tons in 2012 and 32.3 Billion tons in 2013 as well as in 2014 (preliminary estimate). The diagram below copied from ‘IEA Key World Energy Statistics
- [Renewable energy and Climate Debt by country](https://climatepositions.com/renewable-energy-and-climate-debt-by-country/) - 2015 Between 2000 and 2012 the global consumption of ‘Primary Energy’ increased by 32%, the global CO2 Emissions from the burning of fossil fuels increased by 34% and the world’s population grew by 15%. These figures should be seen in the context of the historic increases of ‘atmospheric concentration of greenhouse gases’ and the resulting
- [Oslo Principles on obligations to reduce climate change (time for legal sanctions)](https://climatepositions.com/oslo-principles-on-obligations-to-reduce-climate-change-time-for-legal-sanctions/) - 2015 March 2015, a group of prominent experts¹ in international law, human rights law, environmental law, and other law adopted the ‘Oslo Principles on Global Obligations to Reduce Climate Change’ (pdf 8 pages) – see also the expert group’s appended ‘Commentary’ (pdf 94 pages; this ‘List of contents’ written by me might be useful). Before
- [Greenhouse gas emissions and COP negotiation strategies](https://climatepositions.com/greenhouse-gas-emissions-and-cop-negotiation-strategies/) - 2015 This article is about the different greenhouse gases and what appears to be a delaying COP negotiation strategy on the road to a potentially very costly global greenhouse gas reduction agreement. The essential climate change problem (as I see it) is the greenhouse gas emissions related to fossil fuels. As an example, around 82%
- [Mongolia and other coal producing countries (the thirteen most coal-dependent countries)](https://climatepositions.com/mongolia-and-other-coal-producing-countries-the-thirteen-most-coal-dependent-countries/) - 2015 Mongolia is the world’s second largest coal producer per capita (Btu, 2011) and coal is the world’s no. 1 carbon dioxide emitter. However, the flawed democracy (surrounded by the giant authoritarian regimes of China and Russia) is Contribution Free (no Climate Debt) in ClimatePositions – how is this possible? The table below ranks the thirteen
- [How green are the fossil fuel producers? (Correlation between fossil fuel production, CO2 Emissions, GDP and Climate Debt)](https://climatepositions.com/how-green-are-the-fossil-fuel-producers-correlation-between-fossil-fuels-co2-emissions-gdp-and-climate-debt/) - 2015 Greenhouse gas emissions from burning of fossil fuels (oil, natural gas and coal), is the main cause of manmade climate change. Comparable energy potentials of oil, natural gas and coal is defined as “tons oil equivalents”, meaning that the energy released from a given quantity of natural gas or coal is equivalent to one
- [Climate change performance of Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia and Peru](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-ecuador-bolivia-colombia-and-peru/) - 2015 1.4% of the global population lives in Ecuador, Bolivia, Colombia or Peru, and together they emitted 0.6% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels in 2012. Ecuador’s updated Climate Debt per capita is $84 and Bolivia’s is $18. Colombia and Peru are both Contribution Free. See the ‘ranking’ by November 2014. The following examines the indicators
- [Climate change performance of Panama, Honduras, Costa Rica and Nicaragua](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-panama-honduras-costa-rica-and-nicaragua/) - 2015 0.32% of the global population lives in Panama, Honduras, Costa Rica or Nicaragua, and together they emitted 0.12% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels in 2012. Panama’s updated Climate Debt per capita is $325 and the Honduran is $18. Costa Rica and Nicaragua are both Contribution Free. See the ‘ranking’ by November 2014.
- [Climate change performance of Uruguay, Paraguay and Argentina](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-uruguay-paraguay-and-argentina/) - 2015 Due to livestock Uruguay has the world’s 2nd largest Ecological Footprint (without carbon emissions) per capita and Paraguay is 5th. Argentina is ranked 37th among 154 countries. The first diagram shows the development since 2004, with the world average set at 100. The footprint is one of several ‘indicators’ in the calculation of Climate
- [Climate change performance of Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-turkmenistan-uzbekistan-kyrgyzstan-and-tajikistan/) - 2015 0.7% of the global population lives in Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan or Tajikistan, and together they emitted 0.6% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels in 2012. Turkmenistan’s updated Climate Debt per capita is $1,394 and Uzbekistan’s is $84. Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan are both Contribution Free (no Climate Debt). See the ‘ranking’ of 147 countries by
- [Global CO2 Emissions 1990-2013 (three country groups by income)](https://climatepositions.com/global-co2-emissions-1990-2013-three-country-groups-by-income/) - 2015 The first diagram shows the global CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels and cement production between 1990 and 2013 (the red dotted line). The trend is of cause outrageous and irresponsible towards future generations. The other three lines in the diagram show the CO2 Emission trends of three country groups among 147 countries with full
- [Nuclear Power updates 2014](https://climatepositions.com/nuclear-power-updates-2014/) - 2015 The world’s Nuclear Power generation increased by 2.2% in 2014 compared to 2013. The six largest nuclear producers United States, France, Russia, South Korea, China and Canada increased generation by 4.0%, while the rest of the world reduced generation by 3.9%. The same six Nuclear Power countries, representing 28% of the world’s population, are
- [Historic use of phrases such as Climate Change, Biodiversity, Renewable Energy, Fracking, etc. (Google Books Ngram Viewer)](https://climatepositions.com/historic-use-of-phrases-such-as-climate-change-biodiversity-renewable-energy-fracking-etc-google-books-ngram-viewer/) - 2015 ‘Ngram Viewer’ is a Google search service showing graphs of historic use of words and phrases in books published in the United States (until 2008). The diagram below shows the trend of the phrases: Climate Change, Biodiversity, Global Warming, Deforestation, Renewable Energy, Greenhouse Effect, Invasive Species and Fracking. The corpus search is in “English”
- [Court has ordered Netherlands to reduce carbon emissions by 25% within five years in the world’s first climate change liability lawsuit](https://climatepositions.com/a-court-has-ordered-the-netherlands-to-reduce-carbon-emissions-by-25-within-five-years-in-the-worlds-first-climate-change-liability-suit/) - 2015 In the first climate change liability lawsuit brought under human rights and tort law, a court in Hague today concluded that the threat posed by global warming was severe and acknowledged by the government of Netherland in international treaties. Therefore the government’s climate policy was ruled illegal and the three judges ordered the government
- [Climate change performance of Libya, Algeria, Tunisia and Morocco (refugees and the European Union)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-libya-algeria-tunesia-and-morocco-refugees-and-the-european-union/) - 2015 A devilish combination of poverty, armed conflict and violence in parts of Africa and Middle East, sends flows of refugees in boats across the Mediterranean Sea to Europe via Spain, Italy, Malta and Greece. In 2014 around 150,000 survived the dangerous trip to Italy alone. However, the European Union (EU) offers (as it seems)
- [Climate change performance of Austria, Czech Republic and Switzerland](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-austria-czech-republic-and-switzerland/) - 2015 0.4% of the global population lives in Austria, Czech Republic or Switzerland and together they emitted 0.6% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels in 2012 – the joint share of the global Climate Debt is 0.7%. Austria’s updated Climate Debt per capita is $2,400 (ranked 19th), Czech Republic’s is $1,137 (ranked 34th) and
- [Climate change performance of Slovenia, Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-slovenia-croatia-and-bosnia-and-herzegovina/) - 2015 Slovenia, Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina are ranked 26th, 48th and 51st among 147 countries on the Climate Debt List in ClimatePositions (see the ‘ranking’). Their updated Climate Debts are respectively $1,660, $515 and $432 per capita. The following examines the GDP(ppp-$), CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels, Forest Cover, Nuclear Power and Relative Climate
- [Climate Destruction League: Bahrain vs. Oman](https://climatepositions.com/climate-destruction-league-bahrain-vs-oman/) - 2015 The small authoritarian Islamic oil regimes of Bahrain and Oman are ranked 6th and 8th among 147 countries on the worst performing list (see the ‘ranking’). 0.06% of the global population lives in Bahrain or Oman and together they emitted 0.30% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels in 2012 – their joint share
- [Climate change performance of Israel, Lebanon and Jordan (refugees from the Syrian Civile War)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-israel-lebanon-and-jordan-refugees-from-the-syrian-civile-war/) - 2015 The ‘Syrian Civil War’ and other violent conflicts in the region are causing huge numbers of refugees. According to ‘The UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR)’ around 1.2 million refugees lived in Lebanon by December 2014, which was 28% of the usual population. In Jordan, the percentage of refugees was 10% and in Israel 0.5%. For
- [Giving up on future generations is real (about COP Submissions 2015)](https://climatepositions.com/giving-up-on-future-generations-is-real-about-cop-submissions-2015/) - 2015 COP Submissions with intended national emission targets of 44 countries¹, responsible for 70% of the global CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels, are now available for study. Among the seven largest emitters only India’s submission is still missing. China, the world’s largest emitter, intends to reach its maximum emissions by 2030 (maybe earlier) and then
- [Fossil fuel subsidies: $5.3 trillion in 2015 (IMF survey)](https://climatepositions.com/fossil-fuel-subsidies-5-3-trillion-in-2015-imf-survey/) - 2015 Estimates from the ‘International Monetary Fund’ (IMF) show that fossil fuel subsidies of 155 countries representing 98% of the world’s population, amounted $4.2 trillion (5.8% of global GDP) in 2011 and $4.9 trillion (6.5% of global GDP) in 2013. Projections for 2015 suggest $5.3 trillion (6.5% of global GDP). This huge amount of subsidies
- [Sweden beats Finland in climate change performance](https://climatepositions.com/sweden-beats-finland-in-climate-change-performance/) - 2015 Finland’s updated Climate Debt is $2,624 per capita and Sweden's is $1,003. The ‘2014-rankings’ were 18th and 37th among 147 countries. The following examines the indicators of CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels, Nuclear Power, GDP(ppp-$), Climate Debt as a percentage of GDP(ppp-$) and Forest Cover. The two diagrams below show the CO2 Emissions per
- [Climate change performance of Slovakia, Poland, Hungary, Belarus and Ukraine](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-slovakia-poland-hungary-belarus-and-ukraine/) - 2015 1.5% of the global population lives in Slovakia, Poland, Hungary, Belarus or Ukraine and together they emitted 2.3% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels in 2012 – the joint share of the global Climate Debt was 0.7%. Slovakia’s accumulated Climate Debt per capita is now $640 (in 2014 the ranking was 43rd among
- [Climate change performance of Jamaica, Cuba, Haiti, the Dominican Republic and the Bahamas](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-jamaica-cuba-haiti-the-dominica-republic-and-the-bahamas/) - 2015 Jamaica’s updated Climate Debt per capita is $181 and the one of the Dominican Republic is $67. Cuba and Haiti are both Contribution Free (no Climate Debt). See the ‘ranking’ of 147 countries by November 2014. The Bahamas are not included due to lack of data on Ecological Footprint – however, if this indicator
- [Sea level rises 58 m if all fossil fuels are extracted and burned](https://climatepositions.com/sea-level-rises-58-m-if-all-fossil-fuels-are-extracted-and-burned/) - 2015 A new ’simulation-study from Postdam Institute for Climate Impact Research’ shows that the Antarctic ice sheet would melt, causing the world’s sea level to rise about 58 m, if all the world’s resources of coal, oil and gas are extracted and burned. The following highlight some of the assumptions and outcomes of the study and
- [Per capita fossil fuel Carbon Dioxide Emissions: China vs. United States](https://climatepositions.com/per-capita-fossil-fuel-carbon-dioxide-emissions-china-vs-united-states/) - 2015 In different ways, China and the United States are main responsible for the continuing Climate Destruction. Combined the two superpowers, holding 24% of the world population, emitted 43% of the global CO2 from fossil fuels in 2012 and they accounted for 47% of the global Climate Debt¹. Had the two countries consistently promoted a
- [Forest Cover updates 2015 (and the number of trees on the planet)](https://climatepositions.com/forest-cover-updates-2015-and-the-number-of-trees-on-the-planet/) - 2015 The United Nations site for the ‘Millennium Development Goals Indicators’ (MDG Indicators) has published the estimated Forest Cover as percentage of land area of 225 countries. The table at the bottom includes only 83 selected countries with Climate Debt in ClimatePositions (the fraction of the Climate Debt caused by Forest Cover-change is revealed). However,
- [New at COP21: The Vulnerable Twenty Group (V20)](https://climatepositions.com/new-at-cop21-the-vulnerable-twenty-group-v20/) - 2015 Prior to COP21 in Paris in December twenty countries most at risk from the effects of global warming has formed ‘The Vulnerable Twenty Group (V20)’. Unified, the new group hopes for greater access to climate finance for adaptation and mitigation. The twenty countries representing almost one-tenth of the world’s population are: Bangladesh, Philippines, Ethiopia, Vietnam,
- [Update: Climate funding as share of Climate Debt, by country](https://climatepositions.com/update-climate-finance-as-share-of-climate-debt-by-country/) - 2015 ‘Climate Funds Update’ is an independent website providing information on climate finance designed for developing countries to address climate change. The data is based on information received from 25 multilateral, bilateral, regional and national climate funds and the funding is largely up to date by the end of June 2015. A total of $17
- [Analyses of the global CO2 target and GDP(ppp-$)](https://climatepositions.com/analyses-of-the-global-co2-target-and-gdpppp/) - 2015 The calculation of Climate Debt in ClimatePositions is based on a balance between many ‘indicators’ and a common global per capita CO2 target. To illustrate the nature of this balance twelve countries are analyzed in this article in terms of the indicator of GDP(ppp-$) and the global CO2 target. The 12-Countries Group represents 38%
- [2014-updates of GDP(ppp-$) ... rising along with the temperature](https://climatepositions.com/2014-updates-of-gdpppp-rising-along-with-the-temperature/) - 2015 The national Climate Debt in ClimatePositions increases with growing GDP(ppp-$)¹. 2014-updates of GDP from ‘World Bank’ are now available in ‘Calculation (Excel)’. The world’s average per capita GDP(ppp-$) grew from $14,417 in 2013 to $14,939 in 2014. The diagram below shows the development in GDP(ppp-$) in 2000-2014 of the world average and five of
- [Preliminary Carbon Dioxide Emissions 2014, by country](https://climatepositions.com/preliminary-co2-emissions-2014-by-country/) - 2015 ’The Global Carbon Project’ at Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC) has published preliminary CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels and cement for 2014, for more than 200 countries. The data is being used in a preliminary calculation of accumulated Climate Debt in ClimatePositions¹. The table below shows the estimated per capita emissions plus the
- [The COP21 Paris Agreement: Diplomatic triumph, self-applause … and the carbon budget](https://climatepositions.com/the-cop21-paris-agreement-diplomatic-triumph-self-applause-and-the-carbon-budget/) - 2015 The COP21 ‘Paris Agreement’ (31 p), backed by 196 countries, emphasizes the urgent need to address the greenhouse gas emission gap between the aggregate effect of the 187 intended nationally defined contributions (INDCs/pledges) and the “aggregate emission pathways consistent with holding the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2°C above preindustrial
- [Climate Debt: Ireland ranks 14th … however, with significant CO2 reductions over the last decade](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-ireland-ranks-14th-however-with-significant-co2-reductions-over-the-last-decade/) - 2016 Ireland’s current Climate Debt is $2,704 per capita and the ‘Ranking’ by January 2016 was 14th among 148 countries. The following examines the Irish climate change performance in comparison with the United Kingdom, France, Canada and the United States. The first diagram shows Ireland’s per capita CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels (without bunker fuels)
- [Climate Debt: France ranks 35th among 148 countries](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-france-ranks-35th-among-148-countries/) - 2016 France is responsible for 1.3% of the global Climate Debt of $5.7 trillion, accumulated since 2000. The French per capita Climate Debt by January 2016 was $1,148 which ‘Ranked’ France 35th among 148 countries, compared to 28th in 2010. Different rankings are available in the menu “Climate Debt”. The following examines the CO2 Emissions,
- [Climate change performance of the United Kingdom in comparison with the European Union](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-of-the-united-kingdom-in-comparison-with-the-european-union/) - 2016 Given that the United Kingdom (UK) has decided to leave the European Union (EU), the following examines the development of CO2 Emissions, Ecological Footprint, GDP(ppp-$) and Climate Debt of the UK in comparison with EU. Between 1860 and 1890 the UK was the world’s largest greenhouse gas emitter and as late as 1966 the
- [Predicted impact of climate change: $369 trillion by 2200 (study)](https://climatepositions.com/predicted-impact-of-climate-change-369-trillion-by-2200-study/) - 2016 Nobody knows how high the costs of global warming will be in the future. However, ‘Studies’ predict a total of $369 trillion by 2200, assuming that humans will have stopped emitting greenhouse gases from burning Fossil Fuels around 2100 and atmospheric CO2 concentrations will have reached 700 ppm. The calculations include accelerating release of methane
- [Report: Explaining Ocean Warming (the greatest hidden challenge of our generation)](https://climatepositions.com/report-explaining-ocean-warming-the-greatest-hidden-challenge-of-our-generation/) - 2016 ‘International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)’ has recently published the report 'Explaining Ocean Warming (pdf, 460 pages)' representing the most comprehensive review to date on ocean warming. IUCN is the world’s largest environmental network, harnessing the knowledge and research of around 1,300 organizations and 16,000 experts. The chapters and sections in the report tells
- [Research: The emerging mass extinction in the ocean threaten larger animals more compared to past mass extinctions (more bad news)](https://climatepositions.com/research-the-emerging-mass-extinction-in-the-ocean-threaten-larger-animals-compared-to-past-mass-extinctions-more-bad-news/) - 2016 The research 'Ecological selectivity of the emerging mass extinction in the oceans' (pdf, 4 pages), published in the journal Science, show that “extinction threat in the modern oceans is strongly associated with large body size, whereas past extinction events were either nonselective or preferentially removed smaller-bodied taxa.” Or in other words: The balance between
- [Study: Already developed fossil fuel reserves will potentially take us beyond the 2 degree warming limit](https://climatepositions.com/study-already-developed-fossil-fuel-reserves-will-potentially-take-us-beyond-the-2-degree-warming-limit/) - 2016 A ‘Study (pdf, 60 pages)’ called "The Sky's Limit" just released by ‘Oil Change International’ finds that already developed reserves¹ of coal, oil and gas, if extracted and burned, will take us beyond the Paris Agreement’s 2°C warming limit (and of cause far beyond the 1.5°C limit). Developed reserves is defined as currently operating
- [Reduce greenhouse gas emissions: Eat insects instead of meat](https://climatepositions.com/reduce-greenhouse-gas-emissions-eat-insects-instead-of-meat/) - 2016 The burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil and gas) is the major driving force for global warming¹. However, livestock rearing is responsible for around 18% of the anthropological greenhouse gas emissions (CO2 equivalent) and various edible insects are therefore excellent alternatives to meat in the fight against climate change. It is estimated that insects today
- [The Kigali Agreement: 30-years phase-out plan for Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs)](https://climatepositions.com/the-kigagi-agreement-30-years-phase-out-plan-for-hydrofluorocarbons-hfcs/) - 2016 Hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) is a family of factory-made potent greenhouse gases, used as refrigerants in air conditioning systems in vehicles and buildings, and in aerosol propellants, solvents, fire retardants etc. HFCs were developed as replacements for Chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and Hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs), because these gases deplete the ozone layer. The Kigali Agreement announced mid-October, among more
- [Update: GDP(ppp-$) 2015](https://climatepositions.com/update-gdpppp-2015/) - 2016 2015-updates of national per capita GDP(ppp-$) from ‘World Bank’ is now available in ‘Calculation (Excel)’. The world’s average per capita GDP(ppp-$) grew from $15,065 in 2014 to $15,470 in 2015 (2.7% growth). In the midst of an unprecedented man-made climate catastrophe and the ‘Sixth mass extinction’ in progress, the human economy keeps growing. The
- [Indicator update: Ecological Footprint (Climate Debt of 15 additional small countries)](https://climatepositions.com/indicator-update-ecological-footprint-climate-debt-of-15-additional-small-countries/) - 2016 The per capita Ecological Footprint¹ for 186 countries has been released for licensing by ‘Global Footprint Network’ (Public Data Package – Free Download). The total national Footprint without the weighty carbon Footprint² is used as an ‘Indicator’ in ClimatePositions. Now 15 additional small countries have full data and thus calculation of Climate Debt for
- [Indicator update: Per capita CO2 Emissions 2015, by country (preliminary)](https://climatepositions.com/indicator-update-per-capita-co2-emissions-2015-by-country-preliminary/) - 2016 'Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC)', or simply Global Carbon Project, has published preliminary¹ national carbon emissions, from Fossil Fuels and cement, in 2015. The total national carbon emissions are converted to per capita carbon dioxide emissions (tons of CO2 Emissions) by multiplying by 3.664 and then divide by Population (sourced 'World Bank'). The
- [Final Update 2015: new rankings of 159 countries’ Climate Debt, accumulated since 2000](https://climatepositions.com/final-update-2015-new-rankings-of-159-countries-accumulated-climate-debt/) - 2016 Every five year, since 2005, Final Updates of national Climate Debts are completed in ClimatePositions and 2015-updates¹ are now available in 'Calculation (Excel)'. New rankings in six categories, of 159 countries, are available in the menu “Climate Debt”. In the coming months, the climate change performances of selected countries will be analyzed in articles,
- [Climate change lawsuit against the government of the United States (Our Children's Trust)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-lawsuit-against-the-government-of-the-united-states-our-childrens-trust/) - 2016 November 10, 2016, twenty-one youth from the United States, age 9 to 20, were legally permitted to file a landmark constitutional climate change lawsuit against the federal government in the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon. With support from 'Our Children’s Trust', the youth’s complaint asserts that, through the governments affirmative actions
- [Climate change performance: China vs. the United States (wealth inequality)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-china-vs-the-united-states-in-the-light-of-wealth-inequality/) - 2016 The diagrams below show the per capita CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuel (without bunkers) and cement, annually since 2000, of China and the United States. The green bars show the Free Emission Level¹ – the exceedance is the basis for calculating the national Climate Debt. The world’s two largest CO2-emitters were responsible for 29%
- [Climate change performance: India vs. Russia (CO2 Emissions from coal)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-india-vs-russia-co2-emissions-from-coal/) - 2016 The diagrams below show the per capita CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuel (without bunkers) and cement, annually since 2000, of India and Russia. The green bars show the Free Emission Level¹ – the exceedance is the basis for calculating the national Climate Debt. The world’s 3rd and 4th largest CO2-emitters were responsible for 6.5%
- [Climate change performance: Japan vs. Germany (Renewable Energy and Nuclear Power)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-japan-vs-germany-renewable-energy-and-nuclear-power/) - 2016 The world’s 5th and 6th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuel (without bunkers) and cement Japan and Germany, were responsible for 3.4% and 2.1% of the global emissions in 2015. The diagrams below show the per capita CO2 Emissions, annually since 2000. The green bars show the Free Emission Level¹ – the exceedance
- [Climate change performance: Iran vs. Saudi Arabia (gas and oil)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-iran-vs-saudi-arabia-oil-and-gas/) - 2016 The large oil and gas producers Iran and Saudi Arabia are the world´s 7th and 8th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels. The diagrams below show the per capita CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuels (without bunkers) and cement, annually since 2000. The green bars show the Free Emission Level¹ – the exceedance is
- [Global Indicator Updates 2016: Sea Level, Population and CO2 Content in the atmosphere](https://climatepositions.com/global-indicator-updates-2016-sea-level-population-and-co2-content-in-the-atmosphere/) - 2017 The estimated annual global Sea Level rise since 1993 increased from 3.3 mm (±0.4 mm) in 2015 to 3.4 mm (±0.4 mm) in 2016. The increase suggests an accelerating rate of Sea Level rise, which is illustrated in the diagram below. The growing volume of the oceans is caused by two effects of global
- [Global Indicator Update: Land Temperature 2016 (warmest year on record)](https://climatepositions.com/global-indicator-update-land-temperature-2016-warmest-year-on-record/) - 2017 The year 2016 was by far the hottest on planet Earth since measurements began in 1880. Both global Land (air) Temperature and Ocean (air) Temperature were the hottest on record. See the development in Land Temperature between 1960 and 2016 in the diagram below. The average temperature rise 1880-1937 is set at 0°C (baseline
- [Global warming: pre-industrial temperature, baselines, measurements and the 2C limit](https://climatepositions.com/global-warming-pre-industrial-temperature-baselines-measurements-and-the-2c-limit/) - 2017 194 countries have agreed to hold the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2°C above pre-industrial levels. However, neither “global average temperature” nor “pre-industrial levels” are defined in the agreement. Furthermore, different scientific groups produce different temperature datasets, which are not exactly the same because of differences in the methodologies (and
- [Climate change performance: South Korea vs. Indonesia (peatlands in Southeast Asia)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-south-korea-vs-indonesia-peatlands-in-southeast-asia/) - 2017 In 2015 South Korea and Indonesia accounted for 3.60% and 0.51% of the global Climate Debt, respectively (see the 'Ranking'). The following examines the 'Indicators' of CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Forest Cover (and peatlands) and Primary Forest. The first two diagrams show the per capita CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuel (without bunkers) and cement, annually
- [Climate change performance: Brazil vs. Mexico](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-brazil-vs-mexico/) - 2017 Brazil and Mexico are the world’s 11th and 12th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels and cement. Combined, the two countries were responsible for 2.8% of world CO2 Emissions in 2015. The following examines the 'Indicators' of CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Forest Cover, Primary Forest and Ecological Footprint (without carbon footprint). The diagrams below
- [Indicator update: Climate change financing as share of Climate Debt, by country (Climate Funds Update)](https://climatepositions.com/indicator-update-climate-change-financing-as-share-of-climate-debt-by-country-climate-funds-update/) - 2017 'Climate Funds Update' is providing information on finance for developing countries to address climate change. Around $26 billion has currently been funded (money deposited; data from October 2016), of which 96% is country-sourced. If all sources of income are included¹, then the funds amount to $30 billion, of which 81% is country-sourced. The country-sourced
- [Climate change performance: Canada vs. South Africa](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-canada-vs-south-africa/) - 2017 Canada and South Africa are the world’s 13th and 14th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels and cement. Combined, the two countries were responsible for 2.6% of world CO2 Emissions in 2015. The following examines the 'Indicators' of CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Ecological Footprint and Nuclear Power. The diagrams below show the per capita
- [Climate change performance: The United Kingdom vs. Australia](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-the-united-kingdom-vs-australia/) - 2017 The United Kingdom and Australia and are the world’s 15th and 16th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels and cement. Combined, the two countries were responsible for 2.2% of world CO2 Emissions in 2015. The following examines the ‘Indicators’ of CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$) and Ecological Footprint (without carbon footprint). The diagrams below show
- [My own climate change boycott country-list](https://climatepositions.com/my-own-climate-change-boycott-country-list/) - 2017 Without been fanatical about it, I seek to boycott the greediest and most climate-destructive countries on the planet. For the fairness, I have divided the fifteen nominees into two leagues: A) Countries with per capita Climate Debts more than 10 times world average: Qatar, Kuwait, Brunei, Luxembourg, Trinidad and Tobago, United Arab Emirates and Oman. B) Countries with
- [Climate change performance: Turkey vs. Italy](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-turkey-vs-italy/) - 2017 Turkey and Italy are the world’s 17th and 18th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels and cement. Combined, the two countries were responsible for 2.0% of world CO2 Emissions in 2015. The following examines the 'Indicators' of CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$) and Forest Cover (including Primary Forest). The diagrams below show the per capita
- [Climate change performance: Thailand vs. France](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-thailand-vs-france/) - 2017 Thailand and France are the world’s 19th and 20th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels and cement. Combined, the two countries were responsible for 1.8% of world CO2 Emissions in 2015. The following examines the 'Indicators' of CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Ecological Footprint, Forest Cover and Nuclear Power. The diagrams below show the per
- [Climate change performance: Kazakhstan vs. Poland](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-kazakhstan-vs-poland/) - 2017 In 2015 Kazakhstan and Poland were the world’s 2nd and 4th largest per capita coal producers. No wonder, the two countries, inhabited by 0.76% of the global population, emitted as much as 1.58% of the CO2 from Fossil Fuels (without bunkers) and cement. The diagrams below show the per capita CO2 Emissions from Fossil
- [Climate change performance: Malaysia vs. Spain](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-malaysia-vs-spain/) - 2017 Malaysia and Spain are the world’s 23rd and 24th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels and cement. Combined, the two countries were responsible for 1.4% of world CO2 Emissions in 2015. The following examines the ‘Indicators‘ of CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Forest Cover (and Primary Forest) and Environmental Performance. The diagrams below show the
- [World CO2 Emissions 2000-2059: with 50% risk of 2C global warming (two per capita emission-scenarios for the United States, Denmark, Spain, China, India and Nigeria)](https://climatepositions.com/world-co2-emissions-2000-2059-with-50-risk-of-2c-global-warming-two-per-capita-emission-scenarios-for-the-united-states-denmark-spain-china-india-and-nigeria/) - 2017 In continuation of the previous article 'Carbon Brief: Global Carbon Budget and CO2 Emission scenarios (50% risk of 1.5°C, 2.0°C and 3.0°C warming)', the following examines the per capita CO2 Emission budget 2000-2059, with a 50% risk of 2°C global warming (which of course is unacceptable). The outcome is then compared with Climate Debt Free
- [World CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuels increased by 0.38% in 2016 compared to 2015](https://climatepositions.com/world-co2-emissions-from-fossil-fuels-increased-by-0-38-in-2016-compared-to-2015/) - 2017 According to 'BP Statistical Review of World Energy June 2017' (pdf, page 47), World CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuels increased by 0.38% in 2016, compared to 2015. The diagram below shows world emissions 2005-2016. . BP Statistical Review of World Energy: 'http://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-review-of-world-energy.html'. The Guardian: 'Global demand for coal falls in 2016 for second year in
- [Climate Change Performance: Vietnam vs. United Arab Emirates (UAE)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-vietnam-vs-united-arab-emirates-uae/) - 2017 The difference in climate change performance of Vietnam and United Arab Emirates (UAE) is somewhat educational. Vietnam’s Climate Debt is $14 per capita, while the authoritarian oil state of UAEs is $10,884 (see the latest 'Ranking'). The two countries are the world’s 27th and 28th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels (without bunker)
- [Climate change performance: Venezuela vs. Iraq (world's proven reserves of oil and natural gas)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-venezuela-vs-iraq-worlds-proven-reserves-of-oil-and-natural-gas/) - 2017 Venezuela holds the world’s largest proven oil reserves and the 8th largest proven natural gas reserves, while Iraq ranks 5th on oil and 12th on gas. Together, the two countries hold nearly 27% of the world’s proven reserves of oil and 5% of its natural gas. The two tables below rank the 15 countries
- [Indicator updates: GDP-ppp 2016 and Climate Change Financing (now only Multilateral Funds)](https://climatepositions.com/indicator-updates-gdp-ppp-2016-and-climate-change-financing-now-only-multilateral-funds/) - 2017 2016-updates of national per capita GDP(ppp-$) from 'World Bank' is now available in 'Calculation (Excel)'. The world’s average per capita GDP(ppp-$) grew from $15,668 in 2015 to 16,136 in 2016 (3.0% growth). The diagram below shows the development in per capita GDP(ppp-$) 2000-2016 of the world’s five largest per capita emitters of CO2 from
- [Climate change performance: 62 countries without Climate Debt (compared to Boycott Group A & B)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-62-countries-without-climate-debt-compared-to-boycott-group-a-b/) - 2017 Only 62 countries among 159 with full data in ClimatePositions are without Climate Debt (see the 'Ranking'). The 62 countries (Group-62) are in alphabetic order: Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Cameroon, Central African Rep., Chad, Colombia, Comoros, Congo (Brazzaville), Costa Rica, Côte d'Ivoire, Cuba¹, Dem. Rep. Congo, El Salvador, Eritrea,
- [Global Carbon Project (CDIAC), located in the United States, stops publishing carbon emissions data by country - will be replaced by EDGAR in ClimatePositions](https://climatepositions.com/global-carbon-project-cdiac-located-in-the-united-states-stops-publishing-carbon-emissions-data-by-country-will-be-replaced-by-edgar-in-climatepositions/) - 2017 The Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center (CDIAC), located at the U.S. Department of Energy's (DOE) Oak Ridge National Laboratory, has published annual Carbon Emissions from Fossil Fuels and cement production by country since 1959 ('Global Carbon Project'), but now this continuous time series has come to an end and 2015 will be the last
- [ClimatePositions has been updated with Fossil CO2 Emissions data from EDGAR](https://climatepositions.com/climatepositions-has-been-updated-with-co2-emissions-data-from-edgar/) - 2017 As announced in the previous 'Article' the calculations of Climate Debt by country in ClimatePositions has now been updated with CO2 Emissions data from 'EDGAR' (European Commission), instead of data from Global Carbon Project (CDIAC). At the same time, the global CO2 target has been raised by 0.2 tons per capita by 2025, and
- [Indicator update: Ecological Footprint 2017 (without Carbon Footprint)](https://climatepositions.com/indicator-update-ecological-footprint-2017-without-carbon-footprint/) - 2017 The updated per capita Ecological Footprint¹ for 192 is available for licensing by 'Global Footprint Network' (Public Data Package – Free Download). The average Ecological Footprint without the weighty Carbon Footprint², since 2005, is used as an 'Indicator' in ClimatePositions when calculating national Climate Debts. The footprint-indicator includes: 1) Built-up Land, 2) Cropland, 3)
- [Estimated Climate Debt of 24 countries or regions with incomplete data](https://climatepositions.com/estimated-climate-debt-of-24-countries-or-regions-with-incomplete-data/) - 2017 24 countries or administrative regions with populations larger than 100,000 are excluded from ClimatePositions due to incomplete 'Indicator' data. However, approximate Climate Debts can be calculated by using assumptions of the missing values of: 1) GDP(ppp-$), 2) Environmental Performance, 3) Ecological Footprint (without Carbon Footprint), 4) Forest Cover, Primary Forest and Protected Waters. First,
- [Indicator update: Nuclear Power 2016](https://climatepositions.com/indicator-update-nuclear-power-2016/) - 2017 In ClimatePositions Nuclear Power generation is not accepted as a national CO2 Emission reduction instrument and the generation must be phased out parallel to CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuels and cement production¹. The table below shows the Nuclear Power generation in billion kWh in 2014, 2015 and 2016, of all 32 countries and the
- [UN Sustainable Development Goals (Global Goals) and greenhouse gas emissions](https://climatepositions.com/un-sustainable-development-goals-global-goals-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions/) - 2017 UNs 17 'Sustainable Development Goals', or Global Goals, consist of simple headings with underlying 'Clarifications and indicators' (pdf, 25 pages) that interact with each other in complex ways. The following examines the links between The Global Goals and greenhouse gas emissions. Global Goal 13: "Take urgent action to combat climate change…". The action is indicated
- [Study: Tropical forests now release twice as much carbon than they absorb](https://climatepositions.com/study-tropical-forests-now-release-twice-as-much-carbon-than-they-absorb/) - 2017 A new 'Study' from 'Woods Hole Research Center' and Boston University reveals tropical forests now emit twice as much carbon than they capture. This is alarming news, since forests are the only carbon capture and storage "technology" that is safe, inexpensive and immediately available. New approach to measuring forest carbon density using 1) satellite
- [Two studies: 26-year soil warming experiment in a mid-latitude hardwood forest (possible self-reinforcing carbon emissions feedback loop) and 12,000 years of soil carbon losses from agriculture](https://climatepositions.com/two-studies-26-year-soil-warming-experiment-in-a-mid-latitude-hardwood-forest-possible-self-reinforcing-carbon-emissions-feedback-loop-and-12000-years-of-soil-carbon-losses-from-agriculture/) - 2017 In continuation of the previous article about aboveground forest carbon losses, the following is about soil carbon losses due to warming and agriculture, respectively. Melillo et al. performed a '26-year soil-warming experiment' in a mid-latitude mixed hardwood forest with results published October 2017 in the peer-review journal Science. Some forest areas (plots) were heated
- [Updated Climate Debt of 163 countries (per capita Fossil CO2 Emissions 1990-2016)](https://climatepositions.com/updated-climate-debts-of-163-countries-with-per-capita-co2-emissions-1990-2016/) - 2017 National per capita CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuels (without bunkers) and industrial processes in 2016 have been released by 'EDGAR'. At the same time, recalculated historic emissions have been released, which for some countries make a considerable difference¹ (also with regard to Climate Debt in ClimatePositions). The updated calculations are available in 'Calculation (Excel)', and
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 1st, 2nd and 3rd: The United States, China and Japan (combined responsible for 55% of Climate Debt and 47% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-1st-2nd-and-3rd-united-states-china-and-japan-responsible-for-55-of-climate-debt-and-47-of-co2-emissions-from-fossil-fuels/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of the United States, Japan and China (ranked 1st, 2nd and 3rd). The shares of the United States and Japan are decreasing at slower rates lately, whereas China's is increasing fast. Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000 is $7.2 Trillion. The
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 4th, 5th and 6th: Canada, Russia and Saudi Arabia (combined responsible for 12% of Climate Debt and 8% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-4th-5th-and-6th-canada-russia-and-saudi-arabia-combined-responsible-for-12-of-climate-debt-and-8-of-co2-emissions-from-fossil-fuels/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Canada, Russia and Saudi Arabia (ranked 4th, 5th and 6th). Canada's share is decreasing, while Russia's and Saudi Arabia's are increasing. Global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000 is $7.2 Trillion. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 7th, 8th and 9th: South Korea, Australia and Germany (combined responsible for 9% of Climate Debt and 5% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-7th-8th-and-9th-south-korea-australia-and-germany-combined-responsible-for-7-5-of-climate-debt-and-5-0-of-co2-emissions-from-fossil-fuels-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of South Korea, Australia and Germany (ranked 7th, 8th and 9th). The South Korean share is stable over time, Australia's is decreasing although at a slower rate lately, while Germany's is increasing. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 10th, 11th and 12th: Qatar, Iran and Kuwait (combined responsible for 5.4% of Climate Debt and 2.4% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-10th-11th-and-12th-qatar-iran-and-kuwait-combined-responsible-for-5-4-of-climate-debt-and-2-4-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Qatar, Iran and Kuwait (ranked 10th, 11th and 12th). The share of Qatar has increased fast along with the extreme population growth. All three countries seem to have peaked on global shares around 2015. The following exposes the key-data
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 13th, 14th and 15th: France, United Arab Emirates and Italy (combined responsible for 3.5% of Climate Debt and 2.5% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-13th-14th-and-15th-france-united-arab-emirates-and-italy-combined-responsible-for-3-5-of-climate-debt-and-2-5-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of France, United Arab Emirates and Italy (ranked 13th, 14th and 15th). The share of United Arab Emirates has increased along with an extreme population growth. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 16th, 17th and 18th: The United Kingdom, Spain and Malaysia (combined responsible for 2.8% of Climate Debt and 2.5% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-16th-17th-and-18th-the-united-kingdom-spain-and-malaysia-combined-responsible-for-2-8-of-climate-debt-and-2-5-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of the United Kingdom, Spain and Malaysia (ranked 16th, 17th and 18th). The shares of the United Kingdom and Spain are decreasing, while the Malaysian share is increasing. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 19th, 20th and 21st: Oman, Netherlands and Turkey (combined responsible for 2.2% of Climate Debt and 1.7% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-19th-20th-and-21st-oman-netherlands-and-turkey-combined-responsible-for-2-2-of-climate-debt-and-1-7-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Oman, Netherlands and Turkey (ranked 19th, 20th and 21st). The share Netherlands is decreasing steadily, whereas Turkey's is increasing. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental Performance, Ecological Footprint without carbon,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 22nd, 23rd and 24th: Kazakhstan, Mexico and South Africa (combined responsible for 1.9% of Climate Debt and 3.0% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-22nd-23rd-and-24th-kazakhstan-mexico-and-south-africa-combined-responsible-for-1-9-of-climate-debt-and-3-0-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Kazakhstan, Mexico and South Africa (ranked 22nd, 23rd and 24th). Kazakhstan's share increased dramatically in a short period of time due to growing Fossil CO2 Emissions. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 25th, 26th and 27th: Poland, Belgium and Brazil (combined responsible for 1.3% of Climate Debt and 2.4% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-25th-26th-and-27th-poland-belgium-and-brazil-combined-responsible-for-1-3-of-climate-debt-and-2-4-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Poland, Belgium and Brazil (ranked 25th, 26th and 27th). By 2015, the shares of the three countries were similar. Since then, the Polish performance has declined, relatively. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 28th, 29th and 30th: Austria, Indonesia and Venezuela (combined responsible for 1.2% of Climate Debt and 2.2% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-28th-29th-and-30th-austria-indonesia-and-venezuela-combined-responsible-for-1-2-of-climate-debt-and-2-2-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Austria, Indonesia and Venezuela (ranked 28th, 29th and 30th). In 2015, the shares of each of the three countries were 0.40 or 0.41% of global Climate Debt. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 31st, 32nd and 33rd: Argentina, Thailand and Czech Republic (combined responsible for 1.0% of Climate Debt and 1.6% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-31st-32nd-and-33rd-argentina-thailand-and-czech-republic-combined-responsible-for-1-0-of-climate-debt-and-1-6-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Argentina, Thailand and Czech Republic (ranked 31st, 32nd and 33rd). The share of Argentina is increasing while the share of Thailand has flattened out. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 34th, 35th and 36th: Israel, Finland and Trinidad and Tobago (combined responsible for 0.83% of Climate Debt and 0.42% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-34th-35th-and-36th-israel-finland-and-trinidad-and-tobago-combined-responsible-for-0-83-of-climate-debt-and-0-42-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Israel, Finland and Trinidad and Tobago (ranked 34th, 35th and 36th). The shares of Israel and Finland have decreased continuously, whereas the one of Trinidad and Tobago is nearly stable. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 37th, 38th and 39th: Norway, Ireland and Singapore (combined responsible for 0.71% of Climate Debt and 0.37% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-37th-38th-and-39th-norway-ireland-and-singapore-combined-responsible-for-0-71-of-climate-debt-and-0-37-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Norway, Ireland and Singapore (ranked 37th, 38th and 39th). Norway's share is decreasing, whereas Singapore's is increasing. Ireland's impressive decrease seems to have reversed lately. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 40th, 41st and 42nd: Greece, Chile and Turkmenistan (combined responsible for 0.52% of Climate Debt and 0.64% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-40th-41st-and-42nd-greece-chile-and-turkmenistan-combined-responsible-for-0-52-of-climate-debt-and-0-64-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Greece, Chile and Turkmenistan (ranked 40th, 41st and 42nd). The share of Greece is decreasing, while the shares of Chile and Turkmenistan are increasing. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 43rd, 44th and 45th: Portugal, New Zealand and Switzerland (combined responsible for 0.42% of Climate Debt and 0.34% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-43rd-44th-and-45th-portugal-new-zealand-and-switzerland-combined-responsible-for-0-34-of-climate-debt-and-0-42-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Portugal, New Zealand and Switzerland (ranked 43rd, 44th and 45th). The shares of Portugal and New Zealand are decreasing, whereas the Swiss share is stable. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 46th, 47th and 48th: Algeria, Egypt and Sweden (combined responsible for 0.37% of Climate Debt and 1.18% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-46th-47th-and-48th-algeria-egypt-and-sweden-combined-responsible-for-0-37-of-climate-debt-and-1-18-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Algeria, Egypt and Sweden (ranked 46th, 47th and 48th). The Algerian share has increased continuously, whereas the Egyptian and the Swedish shares appear to have peaked around 2015. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 49th, 50th and 51st: Luxembourg, Libya and Brunei (combined responsible for 0.32% of Climate Debt and 0.20% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-49th-50th-and-51st-luxembourg-libya-and-brunei-combined-responsible-for-0-32-of-climate-debt-and-0-20-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2017 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Luxembourg, Libya and Brunei (ranked 49th, 50th and 51st). The shares of Luxembourg and especially Libya are decreasing, whereas Brunei's share is increasing. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental Performance,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 52nd, 53rd and 54th: Denmark, Bahrain and Iraq (combined responsible for 0.24% of Climate Debt and 0.63% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-52nd-53rd-and-54th-denmark-bahrain-and-iraq-combined-responsible-for-0-24-of-climate-debt-and-0-63-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Denmark, Bahrain and Iraq (ranked 52nd, 53rd and 54th). The shares of Bahrain and Iraq have increased significantly (Iraq had no Climate Debt in 2010), whereas Denmark's share is relatively stable. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 55th, 56th and 57th: Hungary, Slovakia and Serbia (combined responsible for 0.20% of Climate Debt and 0.41% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-55th-56th-and-57th-hungary-slovakia-and-serbia-combined-responsible-for-0-20-of-climate-debt-and-0-41-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Hungary, Slovakia and Serbia (ranked 55th, 56th and 57th). The share of Serbia is decreasing, while the shares of Hungary and Slovakia are up and down. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 58th, 59th and 60th: Slovenia, Belarus and Bulgaria (combined responsible for 0.17% of Climate Debt and 0.36% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-58th-59th-and-60th-slovenia-belarus-and-bulgaria-combined-responsible-for-0-17-of-climate-debt-and-0-36-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Slovenia, Belarus and Bulgaria (ranked 58th, 59th and 60th). The share of Slovenia is decreasing, whereas the shares of Belarus and Bulgaria are increasing rather fast (Belarus had no Climate Debt in 2010). The following exposes the key-data in
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 61st, 62nd and 63rd: Estonia, Croatia and Ukraine (combined responsible for 0.14% of Climate Debt and 0.77% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-61st-62nd-and-63rd-estonia-croatia-and-ukraine-combined-responsible-for-0-14-of-climate-debt-and-0-77-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Estonia, Croatia and Ukraine (ranked 61st, 62nd and 63rd). The shares of Estonia and Ukraine are increasing, whereas the share of Croatia is decreasing. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 64th, 65th and 66th: Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania and Lebanon (combined responsible for 0.10% of Climate Debt and 0.35% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-64th-65th-and-66th-bosnia-and-herzegovina-romania-and-lebanon-combined-responsible-for-0-10-of-climate-debt-and-0-35-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania and Lebanon (ranked 64th, 65th and 66th). The shares of Romania and Lebanon are ups and downs, while the share of Bosnia and Herzegovina is steadier. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 67th, 68th and 69th: Ecuador, Uzbekistan and Cyprus (combined responsible for 0.08% of Climate Debt and 0.44% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-67th-68th-and-69th-ecuador-uzbekistan-and-cyprus-combined-responsible-for-0-08-of-climate-debt-and-0-44-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Ecuador, Uzbekistan and Cyprus (ranked 67th, 68th and 69th). The share of Cyprus is continuously decreasing. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental Performance, Ecological Footprint without carbon, Forest Cover, Primary
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 70th, 71st and 72nd: Equatorial Guinea, Panama and Dominican Republic (combined responsible for 0.05% of Climate Debt and 0.10% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-70th-71st-and-72nd-equatorial-guinea-panama-and-dominican-republic-combined-responsible-for-0-05-of-climate-debt-and-0-10-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Equatorial Guinea, Panama and Dominican Republic (ranked 70th, 71st and 72nd). The share of Panama is continuously growing, whereas the shares of Equatorial Guinea and Dominican Republic are uneven. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations:
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 73rd, 74th and 75th: Vietnam, Mongolia and Gabon (combined responsible for 0.04% of Climate Debt and 0.64% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-73rd-74th-and-75th-vietnam-mongolia-and-gabon-combined-responsible-for-0-04-of-climate-debt-and-0-64-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Vietnam, Mongolia and Gabon (ranked 73rd, 74th and 75th). The shares of Vietnam and Mongolia are both growing continuously. Vietnam and Gabon had zero Climate Debt in 2010. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 76th, 77th and 78th: Tunisia, Bahamas and Jordan (combined responsible for 0.03% of Climate Debt and 0.16% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-76th-77th-and-78th-tunisia-bahamas-and-jordan-combined-responsible-for-0-03-of-climate-debt-and-0-16-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Tunisia, Bahamas and Jordan (ranked 76th, 77th and 78th). The share of Tunisia is continuously declining, whereas the shares of Bahamas and Jordan are uneven. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 79th, 80th, and 81st: Macedonia, Botswana and Mauritius (combined responsible for 0.02% of Climate Debt and 0.05% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-79th-80th-and-81st-macedonia-botswana-and-mauritius-combined-responsible-for-0-02-of-climate-debt-and-0-05-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Macedonia, Botswana and Mauritius (ranked 79th, 80th, and 81st). The global Climate Debt, accumulated since 2000, is $7.2 Trillion. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental Performance, Ecological Footprint without carbon,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 82nd, 83rd, and 84st: Jamaica, Suriname and Barbados (combined responsible for 0.01% of Climate Debt and 0.04% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-82nd-83rd-and-84st-jamaica-suriname-and-barbados-combined-responsible-for-0-01-of-climate-debt-and-0-04-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Jamaica, Suriname and Barbados (ranked 82nd, 83rd, and 84st). The accumulated global Climate Debt is $7.2 Trillion. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental Performance, Ecological Footprint without carbon, Forest Cover,
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 85th, 86th, and 87th: Honduras, Guyana and Bolivia (combined responsible for 0.006% of Climate Debt and 0.090% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-85th-86th-and-87th-honduras-guyana-and-bolivia-combined-responsible-for-0-006-of-climate-debt-and-0-090-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Honduras, Guyana and Bolivia (ranked 85th, 86th, and 87th). The share of Honduras decreased significantly during the period. The global Climate Debt accumulated since 2000 is $7.2 Trillion. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil
- [Share of global Climate Debt rank 88th, 89th and 90th: Papua New Guinea, Guatemala, Tonga (combined responsible for 0.001% of Climate Debt and 0.078% of Fossil CO2 Emissions 2016)](https://climatepositions.com/share-of-global-climate-debt-rank-88th-89th-and-90th-papua-new-guinea-guatemala-tonga-combined-responsible-for-0-001-of-climate-debt-and-0-078-of-fossil-co2-emissions-2016/) - 2018 The diagram below shows 'Share of global Climate Debt' in 2010, 2015 and 2017 of Papua New Guinea, Guatemala and Tonga (ranked 88th, 89th and 90th). All three countries had zero Climate Debt in 2010, Tonga even in 2015. The following exposes the key-data in the Climate Debt calculations: Fossil CO2 Emissions, GDP, Environmental
- [Global indicator updates: Land-Ocean Temperature, Sea Level, CO2 in the Atmosphere and Population](https://climatepositions.com/global-indicator-updates-land-ocean-temperature-sea-level-co2-in-the-atmosphere-and-population/) - 2018 The four global Indicators: Land-Ocean Temperature, Sea Level, CO2 in the Atmosphere and Population have been updated in 'ClimatePositions (Excel)'. Combined, the updates resulted in significant increases in national Climate Debts. Land-Ocean Temperature and Sea level due to adjusting the national GDP-Factor, while CO2 in the Atmosphere and Population due to adjusting the global Fossil CO2
- [Indicator update: Environmental Performance Index 2018](https://climatepositions.com/indicator-update-environmental-performance-index-2018/) - 2018 The Environmental Performance Index 2018 ranks 180 countries on 24 performance indicators across 10 issue categories¹ covering A) Environmental Health (40%), which measures threats to human health, and B) Ecosystem Vitality (60%), which measures natural resources and ecosystem services. Over the years the Environmental Performance Index (EPI) has also identified a number of severe
- [Countries with upcoming or de facto Climate Debts](https://climatepositions.com/countries-with-upcoming-or-de-facto-climate-debts/) - 2018 Among 164 countries with full data in ClimatePositions 91 have Climate Debts. Note that Saint Lucia is new on the full data country-list with an accumulated per capita Climate Debt of $287. India, Lithuania and Latvia are likely to have small Climate Debts soon ... by 2018 or 2019. In addition to the full
- [Research: A good life for all within planetary boundaries (all countries fail)](https://climatepositions.com/research-the-good-life-for-all-within-planetary-boundaries-all-countries-fail/) - 2018 The website 'https://goodlife.leeds.ac.uk/countries/' let you visualize and compare the environmental and social performance of 151 countries. A total of 18 indicators – 7 environmental and 11 social – are included in the comparison. However, 81 of the included countries are missing data of between 1 and 9 indicators. The methods and results underpinning the data
- [Climate Change Litigation Databases (website with more than 1,100 cases)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-litigation-databases-website-with-more-than-1100-cases/) - 2018 The website 'climatecasechart.com' by 'Sabin Center for Climate Change Law at Columbia Law School' provides databases of climate change caselaw worldwide. The None-U.S. Cases in the database are organized by country (Jurisdiction or Principal Law) and type of climate change claim. The United States has a separate database providing around three quarters of all
- [Climate Change Finance to developing countries is hocus-pocus (countries without Climate Debt stand almost empty-handed)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-finance-to-developing-countries-is-hocus-pocus-countries-without-climate-debt-stand-almost-empty-handed/) - 2018 The moral bottom line of the 'Copenhagen Accord' promise is this: Rich countries must increase Climate Change Finance with new and additional money to developing countries from zero in 2009 to $100 billion by 2020. If this had happened gradually, then about $73 billion would have been delivered in 2017. 'Oxfam' claims that the
- [Global Warming: Goodbye World Wildlife Heritage](https://climatepositions.com/global-warming-goodbye-world-wildlife-heritage/) - 2018 World Wildlife Heritage is miraculous. However, human caused Climate Change is a brutal attack on the biodiverse wildlife on Earth. In a recent analysis 'Published in the journal Science' data were gathered on geographic ranges and current climate conditions of 31,000 insect species, 8,000 birds, 1,700 mammals, 1,800 reptiles, 1,000 amphibians and 71,000 plants.
- [IPCC Report: Limiting Global Warming to 1.5ºC requires 45% CO2 reductions by 2030 compared to 2010 – and zero emissions by 2050 (but which countries are to reduce how much per capita?)](https://climatepositions.com/ipcc-report-limiting-global-warming-to-1-5oc-requires-45-co2-reductions-by-2030-compared-to-2010-and-zero-emissions-by-2050-but-which-countries-are-to-reduce-how-much/) - 2018 The IPCC Report 'Global Warming of 1.5°C' released October 2018, finds that limiting global warming to 1.5°C would require reductions of global human-caused CO2 Emissions (carbon dioxide) of 45% by 2030 compared to 2010, and reach zero emissions around 2050¹. However, since global Fossil CO2 Emissions increased 6.4% between 2010 and 2016, and the
- [Study: National climate pledges and the resulting Global Warming by 2100 (The Pledged Warming Map)](https://climatepositions.com/study-national-climate-pledges-and-the-resulting-global-warming-by-2100-the-pledged-warming-map/) - 2018 The Paris Agreement collectively committed the countries to limit Global Warming to well below 2°C and pursue efforts to limit warming to 1.5°C above preindustrial levels. However, how much Global Warming by 2100 is each country's climate pledge leading to, if all countries adopted the same national approach and ambition? This question is being
- [Global indicator updates: Land-Ocean Air Temperature, Sea Level, CO2 in the Atmosphere and Population](https://climatepositions.com/global-indicator-updates-land-ocean-air-temperature-sea-level-co2-in-the-atmosphere-and-population/) - 2019 The four global Indicators: 1) Land-Ocean Air Temperature, 2) Sea Level, 3) CO2 in the Atmosphere and 4) Population, have all been updated in ClimatePositions. Combined, the updates resulted in significant increases in national Climate Debts (the first two, due to adjustments of the national GDP-Factor and the last two, due to adjustments of
- [Carbon Brief: Global Carbon Budget and CO2 Emission scenarios (50% risk of 1.5C, 2.0C and 3.0C warming)](https://climatepositions.com/carbon-brief-global-carbon-budget-and-co2-emission-scenarios-50-risk-of-1-5c-2-0c-and-3-0c-warming/) - Based on IPCC's recent synthesis report, published 2014, 'Carbon Brief' has calculated the number of years we can continue with today’s emission level (and then stop emissions), and still keep global average temperature rise to no more than 1.5°C, 2°C or 3°C above pre-industrial levels – with a 33% risk, a 50% risk, and a
- [Climate Debt: Finland ranks 13th among 148 countries](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-finland-ranks-13th-among-148-countries/) - Finland’s current Climate Debt is $3,078 per capita and the ‘Ranking’ by January 2016 was 13th among 148 countries, compared to 10th ranked in 2010. The following examines the Finnish CO2 Emissions, Nuclear Power, Forest Cover, Environmental Performance and GDP(ppp-$), in comparison with the four largest trade partners Russia, Germany, Sweden and United Kingdom. The
- [Indonesia’s Climate Debt, rainforests, waters and greenhouse gas emissions](https://climatepositions.com/indonesias-climate-debt-rainforests-waters-and-greenhouse-gas-emissions/) - Indonesia’s current Climate Debt, accumulated since 2000, is $123 per capita (‘ranks’ 67th among 148 countries, by January 2016). The total Climate Debt is $31 billion (‘ranks’ 25th). However, looking at the entire level of greenhouse gas emissions, Indonesia is estimated to be the world’s 3rd largest emitter¹, with the large majority of its emissions coming from
- [World Carbon Emissions from Fossil Fuels and the required reduction line in ClimatePositions (emissions of three country groups by Climate Debt)](https://climatepositions.com/world-carbon-emissions-from-fossil-fuels-and-the-required-reduction-line-emissions-of-three-country-groups-by-climate-debt/) - If all 97 countries with Climate Debt (see the 'Ranking'), had cut national emissions as required in ClimatePositions, then World Carbon Emissions would have dropped significantly as demonstrated in the diagram below. World Carbon Emissions from Fossil Fuels (without bunker¹) and cement amounted a total of 312 GtC (Gigaton Carbon) between 1960 and 2015 …
- [Climate change performance: Egypt vs. Ukraine](https://climatepositions.com/climate-change-performance-egypt-vs-ukraine/) - Egypt and Ukraine are the world’s 25th and 26th largest emitters of CO2 from Fossil Fuels and cement. Combined, the two countries were responsible for 1.2% of global CO2 Emissions in 2015. The following examines the 'Indicators' of CO2 Emissions, GDP(ppp-$), Ecological Footprint and the Ukrainian Nuclear Power. The diagrams below show the per capita
- [Commission on Human Rights of the Philippines accuses Shell, BP, Chevron, BHP Billiton, Anglo American and 42 other carbon companies of breaching people’s fundamental rights to life, food, water, sanitation, adequate housing and self-determination](https://climatepositions.com/commission-on-human-rights-of-the-philippines-accuses-shell-bp-chevron-bhp-billiton-anglo-american-and-42-other-carbon-companies-of-breaching-peoples-fundamental-rights-to-life-food-wat/) - According to 'The Guardian’ the Filipino government body 'Commission on Human Rights of the Philippines' have given the world’s largest oil, coal, cement and mining companies 45 days to respond to a 'legal complaint (pdf, 65 p)' that their greenhouse gas emissions have violated the human rights of millions of people living in the Philippines.
- [Global ocean temperature January-April 2016 is scary news too (see the graph 1880-2016)](https://climatepositions.com/global-ocean-temperature-january-april-2016-is-scary-news-too-see-the-graph-1880-2016/) - More than 90% of the additional heat trapped in the atmosphere due to human caused greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide from burning of Fossil Fuels, is absorbed by the oceans. In continuation of the previous ‘Article’ the global ocean (air) temperature January-April 2016 was around 1.0ºC higher than the average temperature January-April between 1880
- [Update 2015: Sea Level rise slowly accelerates](https://climatepositions.com/update-2015-sea-level-rise-slowly-accelerates/) - During 2015 the average estimated rate of global Sea Level rise since 1993 increased from 3.2 mm (±0.4 mm) annually to 3.3 mm (±0.4 mm). This indicates a slowly continually accelerating rate of Sea Level rise. In ClimatePositions the Sea Level rise between 1880 and 1993 is set at 1.2 mm annually, or 14.00 cm
- [Mexico – the world's 14th largest CO2 emitter (with an enormous solar potential)](https://climatepositions.com/mexico-the-worlds-14th-largest-co2-emitter-with-the-enormous-solar-potential/) - Mexico’s current Climate Debt is $346 per capita and the ‘Ranking’ was 56th among 148 countries by January 2016. The following examines the Mexican CO2 Emissions, Climate Debt, Environmental Performance and GDP(ppp-$), in comparison with the United States, China, Brazil and Germany. The first diagram shows the Mexican per capita CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels (without
- [South Africa – the world's 13th largest CO2 emitter (coal, coal and more coal ... and inequality)](https://climatepositions.com/south-africa-the-worlds-13th-largest-co2-emitter-coal-coal-and-more-coal-and-inequality/) - South Africa populates 0.7% of the planet’s people and emits 1.3% of the world’s CO2 from fossil fuels (without bunkers) and cement production. The Climate Debt of the 54 million South African’s amounts to $39 billion, or $720 per capita, and the ‘Ranking’ was 42nd among 148 countries by January 2016 – in 2010 the
- [Climate Debt: Bahrain ranks 12th (immigrant workers reduce per capita CO2 Emissions)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-bahrain-ranks-12th-immigrant-workers-reduce-per-capita-co2-emissions/) - Bahrain’s current Climate Debt, accumulated since 2000, is $3,352 per capita. The ‘Ranking’ by January 2016 was 12th among 148 countries. Although the total Bahraini CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels and cement production have increased about 100% since 1990, and 35% since 2006, the per capita emissions have declined from 27.2 tons in the 1990s
- [Forest Cover and Primary Forests 1990-2015 (two country groups are examined)](https://climatepositions.com/primary-forest-cover-1990-2015-two-country-groups-are-examined/) - This article is sourced from two publications by ‘FAO’: ‘Forest Ecology and Management 2015 (pdf 145 p)’ and ’Global Forest Resources Assessment 2015 (pdf 253 p)’. The latter contains 46 different tables¹ with 234 countries and territories forest development 1990-2015. Primary Forest is defined as naturally regenerated forest of native species, where there are no
- [Update 2016: Climate financing as share of Climate Debt, by country](https://climatepositions.com/update-2016-climate-financing-as-share-of-climate-fee-by-country/) - [Modified version posted 17 June 2016] ‘Climate Funds Update’ is an independent website providing information on climate finance designed for developing countries to address climate change. The data is based on information received from 25 multilateral, bilateral, regional and national climate funds and the funding is largely up to date by the end of May
- [World's Nuclear Power generation 2015: 1.3% growth compared to 2014](https://climatepositions.com/worlds-nuclear-power-generation-2015-1-3-growth-compared-to-2014/) - The world’s Nuclear Power generation increased by 1.3% in 2015 compared to 2014 (and 4.0% increase compared to 2012). The table below shows the generation in billion kWh of all Nuclear Power nations and the global generation, since 2010. China increased the generation by 30.2% in 2015 compared to 2014, while the rest of the
- [Climate Debt: Norway ranks 9th (performance of top twenty from Human Development Index)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-norway-ranks-9th-performance-of-top-twenty-from-human-development-index/) - The so called ‘Human Development Index 2015’ (UN) ranks Norway 1st among 188 countries. The index is based on 1) Life expectancy at birth, 2) Expected years of schooling, 3) Mean years of schooling and 4) Gross national income (GNI) per capita. However, the wealthy Scandinavian oil state 'Ranks' 9th among 148 countries on Climate
- [Climate Debt: Kuwait ranks 2nd … however, soon with "cleaner" fossil fuels!?](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-kuwait-ranks-2nd-soon-with-cleaner-fossil-fuels/) - The current Kuwaiti Climate Debt, accumulated since 2000, is $26,347 per capita and the ‘Ranking’ is 2nd among 148 countries. However, the extremely wealthy authoritarian oil state plans to generate a “low carbon economy” by creating “refinery alternatives with lower emissions and produce cleaner fuels” … according to a Google translation of the COP21 Submission
- [Climate Debt: Oman ranks 5th (more emissions to come!)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-oman-ranks-5th-more-emissions-to-come/) - The current Omani Climate Debt, accumulated since 2000, is $9,645 per capita and the ‘Ranking’ is 5th among 148 countries. According to the bizarre Omani ‘COP21 Submission 2015’ the wealthy authoritarian oil state is planning to increase GHG-emissions by only(!?) 22% by 2030 compared to 2015. The implementation of this (extremely climate destructive) target is,
- [Global land temperature January-April is creepy feverish (see the graph 1880-2016)](https://climatepositions.com/global-land-temperature-january-april-is-creepy-feverish-see-the-graph-1880-2016/) - The world’s two largest economies and carbon dioxide emitters, the United States and China, have thwarted the negotiations toward a globally binding climate agreement for decades. Instead, the world is left with “intended nationally defined contributions” and the “aggregate emission pathways consistent with holding the increase in the global average temperature to well below 2°C
- [Climate Debt: Iran ranks 33rd (performance of the twenty most populous Muslim countries)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-iran-ranks-33rd-performance-of-the-twenty-most-populous-muslim-countries/) - The twenty most populous countries with more than 85% Muslim majority (here called Muslim-20) represent 16.2% of the global population and 7.3% of the global Climate Debt in ClimatePositions. The average climate performance of the Muslim world is superior to the world average, so to speak. Among Muslim-20 Iran ranks 2nd (33rd among 148 countries)
- [Canada now ranks 10th in Climate Debt per capita (due to black transition)](https://climatepositions.com/canada-now-ranks-10th-in-climate-debt-per-capita-due-to-black-transition/) - Canada covers 7.3% of planet's land area and populates 0.5% of its people. The Climate Debt of the 35 million Canadians amounts to $183 billion, or $5,138 per capita, which ‘Ranks’ Canada 10th among 148 countries. In 2010 the ranking was 7th. The following compares the Canadian performance with the ones of Australia, New Zealand,
- [Climate Debt of Germany & the European Union ... versus the United States, China, Japan and Russia](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-of-germany-the-european-union-versus-the-united-states-china-japan-and-russia/) - The Climate Debt of ‘the 28 member states of the European Union (EU-28)’, China, the United States, Japan and Russia, combined, amounts to nearly 70% of the world’s total Climate Debt of around $5,700 billion. The following compares 1) EU-28 with the four countries, 2) Germany with EU-28, and 3) Germany with the four other
- [Climate Debt: South Korea now ranks 11th (Nuclear Power generation worsens the trend)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-south-korea-now-ranks-11th-nuclear-power-generation-worsens-the-trend/) - South Korea is responsible for 3.9% of the global Climate Debt of $5.7 trillion, accumulated since 2000. The per capita Climate Debt is $4,404 which ‘Ranks’ South Korea 11th among 148 countries, compared to 12th in 2010. Rankings are available in the menu “Climate Debt”. The following examines the CO2 Emissions, Nuclear Power, GDP(ppp-$) and Climate
- [Saudi Arabia’s climate destruction proceeds (bankruptcy is a ship on the horizon, though)](https://climatepositions.com/saudi-arabias-climate-destruction-proceeds-bankruptcy-is-a-ship-on-the-horizon/) - The per capita Climate Debt of Saudi Arabia accumulated since 2000 is now $7,251 which ranks the wealthy oil-state 6th among 148 countries. The Saudi climate change financing to developing countries is zero dollars. The first diagram (below) shows Saudi Arabia’s per capita CO2 Emissions from fossil fuels (without bunker fuels) and cement production in
- [Climate Debt: Qatar ranks 1st ... while buying FC Barcelona branding with Fossil Fuel revenue](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-qatar-ranks-1st-while-buying-fc-barcelona-branding-with-fossil-fuel-revenue/) - The authoritarian oil state of Qatar is a prime example of the titanic hypocrisy written into numerous 'pledges (INDCs) prior to COP21' in Paris. The overall objective of the Paris Agreement is to limit global warming to 1.5-2°C compared to pre-industrial times. Consequently, the major part of all known global fossil fuel reserves will have
- [Russia’s Climate Debt keeps accelerating (however, the Environmental Performance has improved)](https://climatepositions.com/russias-climate-debt-keeps-accelerating-environmental-performance-has-improved-though/) - The accumulated Russian per capita Climate Debt is ranked 25th among 148 countries. Back in 2010 the ranking was 33rd. The reckless development also shows in Russia’s share of the global Climate Debt: 3.9% by January 2016 compared to 3.0% in 2010. Rankings are available in the menu “Climate Debt”. The following examines the development
- [Climate Debt: The United Arab Emirates ranks 4th (climate destruction branded by sports!) … soon with Nuclear Power](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-the-united-arab-emirates-ranks-4th-climate-destruction-branded-by-sports-soon-with-nuclear-power/) - The per capita Climate Debt of the United Arab Emirates (UAE), accumulated since 2000, is $11,865, which ranks the rich oil-state 4th among 148 countries (see the ‘Ranking' by January 2016). Before proceeding, read these ten pinpoints of the intolerable situation: The ‘UAE’ became independent in 1971 and by then it had been generally known
- [Japans Climate Debt after the Nuclear Power shutdown](https://climatepositions.com/japans-climate-debt-after-the-nuclear-power-shutdown/) - In 2010 near 27% of Japans electricity supply was generated by Nuclear Power – in 2012, shortly after the Fukushima nuclear disaster in 2011, the percentage was below 2%. How did Japan respond to this energy shock and how did it influence the Climate Debt in ClimatePositions? The following examines the Nuclear Power (and electric
- [Climate Debt: Trinidad and Tobago ranks 3rd (the percentage of GDP is World’s highest)](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-trinidad-and-tobago-ranks-3rd-the-percentage-of-gdp-is-worlds-highest/) - Sometimes small countries behave extremely destructive, more or less unnoticed by the public. This article is about such a country. Each of the 1.2 million inhabitants of the islands Trinidad and Tobago emitted, on average, 37.1 tons of CO2 from Fossil Fuels (without bunker fuels) and cement production in 2011 … only Qatar emitted more.
- [China’s share of the global Climate Debt is growing fast](https://climatepositions.com/chinas-share-of-the-global-climate-debt-is-growing-fast/) - In 2010 China’s share of the global Climate Debt was 7.4% and by January 2016 it has grown dramatically to 13.3% (see the ‘ranking’). Since 2000 the Chinese share of the growing global CO2 Emissions has grown from 13.7% to about 29.0% (preliminary emissions by 2014). Luckily, the populous superpower has committed itself to pursue
- [Environmental Performance Index 2016: Ranking of 180 countries](https://climatepositions.com/environmental-performance-index-2016-ranking-of-180-countries/) - Every second year Yale and Colombia Universities, in collaboration with the World Economic Forum, publish an Environmental Performance Index (EPI) with global ranking. The 2016 edition with 'Ranking of 180 countries' is now available - click on individual countries at the sourse to see more details on Biodiversity and Habitat, Forests, Climate and Energy, Fisheries,
- [The United States' huge share of the growing global Climate Debt is decreasing](https://climatepositions.com/the-united-states-huge-share-of-the-growing-global-climate-debt-is-decreasing/) - Worldwide, eyes are on the United States due to its massive historic greenhouse gas emissions and its sabotage of attempts to reach a fair and globally binding reduction agreement. Instead, the world is stocked with “intended nationally determined contributions towards achieving the objective [...] consistent with holding the increase in the global average temperature to
- [ClimatePositions: CO2 Emission-data now include cement production (and exclude bunker fuels)](https://climatepositions.com/climatepositions-co2-emission-data-now-includes-cement-production-and-excludes-bunker-fuels/) - So far, ‘EIA’ has been the source of national CO2 Emissions in ClimatePositions. EIA include emissions from burning of fossil fuel, including bunker fuels (fuels used for international aviation and maritime transport). Globally, bunker fuels account for about 3% of all fossil fuel CO2 Emissions. By January 2016, the source of CO2 Emissions used in
- [Update 2015: Warmest year on record ... mother Earth with fever](https://climatepositions.com/update-2015-warmest-year-on-record-mother-earth-with-fever/) - The year 2015 was the warmest on Earth since measurements began in 1880. Both global Air Temperature and Ocean Temperature was the warmest on record. See the development in Air Temperature between 1960 and 2015 in the diagram below; the average temperature rise 1880-1937 is set at 0°C and 2015 was 1.64°C warmer. The development
- [Update 2015: CO2 Content in the atmosphere has passed 400 ppm](https://climatepositions.com/update-2015-co2-content-in-the-atmosphere-passed-400-ppm/) - The carbon dioxide content in the atmosphere passed 400 ppm (parts per million) in 2015 (mean). In 2014 the content was 398.61 ppm and in 2015 it was 400.83 ppm – the annually updated figure is used in ClimatePositions. See the alarming development 1960-2015 in the diagram below. The pre-industrial level was below 300 ppm
- [Update 2015: Global Population now 7.35 billion (life expectancy, births rates and an alarming prediction)](https://climatepositions.com/update-2015-global-population-now-7-35-billion-life-expectancy-births-rates-and-an-alarming-prediction/) - The estimated Global Population increased from 7.26 billion in 2014 to 7.35 billion in 2015 – an increase of 1.2%, or 87 million, in one year. See the population growth 1960-2015 in the diagram below. Some surprising demographic trends of life expectancy and births rates, and a long term Global Population prediction, are included. The
- [Greenhouse gas submissions of the United States, the European Union and Russia, by March 2015](https://climatepositions.com/greenhouse-gas-submissions-of-the-united-states-the-european-union-and-russia-by-march-2015/) - Submissions of 33 countries (including 'EU-28') with “intended nationally determined” greenhouse gas reductions have so far reached the United Nation’s ‘COP process website’. The greenhouse gas reductions proclaimed in the submissions include, besides carbon dioxide (CO2), gases such as methane, nitrous oxide, perfluorocarbons, hydrofluorocarbons, sulphur hexafluoride and nitrogen trifluoride – and changes in land-use and

## Pages

- [Calculation (Excel)](https://climatepositions.com/calculation/) - The link below opens the latest version of ClimatePositions (Excel) with 168 countries with full data. Note: The indicators of Biodiversity Loss and Nuclear Power are no longer included in the calculations. Enter ClimatePositions 2000-2099 (Nov. 2025): HERE (Excel) Diagrams and facits shows in the ClimatePositions spreadsheet (Excel) by copying a country from the lists of
- [Sources](https://climatepositions.com/links/) - Data on CO2 Emissions from Fossil Fuels (without bunkers) and cement production, etc. are from EDGAR (European Commission). Data Downloads (Excel) with Per Capita Fossil CO2 Emissions 'here' (download: "IEA-EDGAR fossil CO2 emissions".) Information on national GDP(ppp-$) per capita is from Worldbank: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD Data on Population is from Worldbank: http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.POP.TOTL Data on CO2 Content in the
- [About](https://climatepositions.com/about/) - During COP15 in Copenhagen in 2009, the horrifying truth dawned on me: the rich countries which are largely responsible for the climate change, will not contribute to a binding global climate agreement. Shortly after the summit, I began my search for knowledge and attempt to place the national moral responsibility for the collapse of common
- [Climate Debt Per Capita](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-rank/) - The table below shows 168 countries Climate Debt accumulated since 2000 Ranked Per Capita (Int. $). The amount of World Total reads: 9 Trillion, 265 Billion, 186 Million (international dollars). Note: The indicators of Biodiversity Loss and Nuclear Power are no longer included in the calculations. . Ranking 2025 Climate Debt Climate Debt Climate Debt
- [Climate Debt Total](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-a-z/) - The table below shows 168 countries Climate Debt accumulated since 2000 Ranked Total Climate Debt (Int. $). The amount of World Total reads: 9 Trillion, 265 Billion, 186 Million (international dollars). Note: The indicators of Biodiversity Loss and Nuclear Power are no longer included in the calculations. . Ranking 2025 Climate Debt Climate Debt Climate
- [Climate Debt A-Z](https://climatepositions.com/climate-debt-a-z-2/) - The table below shows 168 countries Climate Debt (Int. $) accumulated since 2000 in alphabetical order. The amount of World Total reads: 9 Trillion, 265 Billion, 186 Million (international dollars). Note: The indicators of Biodiversity Loss and Nuclear Power are no longer included in the calculations. . Ranking 2025 Climate Debt Climate Debt Climate Debt
- [Contact](https://climatepositions.com/contact/) - © Claus Andersen, Denmark Background Group: Grøn Agenda Sydhavn

## Categories

- [Website info](https://climatepositions.com/category/website-info/)
- [CO2 Emissions](https://climatepositions.com/category/co2-emissions/)
- [Population](https://climatepositions.com/category/population/)
- [GDP(ppp-$)](https://climatepositions.com/category/gdpppp/)
- [Environmental Performance](https://climatepositions.com/category/environmental-performance/)
- [Ecological Footprint](https://climatepositions.com/category/ecological-footprint/)
- [Global Temperature](https://climatepositions.com/category/global-air-temperature/)
- [Global Sea Level](https://climatepositions.com/category/sea-level/)
- [CO2 Content in the atmosphere](https://climatepositions.com/category/co2-in-the-atmosphere/)
- [Forest](https://climatepositions.com/category/area-use/)
- [Nuclear Power](https://climatepositions.com/category/nuclear-power/)
- [Democratic Index](https://climatepositions.com/category/democracy-index/)
- [Climate Debt](https://climatepositions.com/category/contributions-over-time/)
- [Countries with incomplete data](https://climatepositions.com/category/incomplete-data/)
- [Funding and losses](https://climatepositions.com/category/fundings/)
- [Indicator updates](https://climatepositions.com/category/indicator-updates/)
- [Negotiating positions](https://climatepositions.com/category/negotiating-positions/)
- [Income Equality](https://climatepositions.com/category/income-equality/)
- [History of global warming](https://climatepositions.com/category/history-of-global-warming/)
- [Religion](https://climatepositions.com/category/religion/)
- [Divestment from Fossil Fuels](https://climatepositions.com/category/divestment-from-fossil-fuel/)
- [Methane](https://climatepositions.com/category/methane/)
- [Biodiversity](https://climatepositions.com/category/biodiversity/)
- [Carbon cycle](https://climatepositions.com/category/carbon-cycle/)
- [Fracking](https://climatepositions.com/category/fracking/)
- [Renewable energy](https://climatepositions.com/category/renewable-energy/)
- [Boycotts and Sanctions](https://climatepositions.com/category/boycotts-and-sanctions/)
- [Lawsuits](https://climatepositions.com/category/lawsuits/)
- [Research](https://climatepositions.com/category/studies-and-research/)

## Tags

- [Denmark](https://climatepositions.com/tag/denmark/)
- [United States](https://climatepositions.com/tag/united-states/)
- [China](https://climatepositions.com/tag/china/)
- [Japan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/japan/)
- [Qatar](https://climatepositions.com/tag/qatar/)
- [World](https://climatepositions.com/tag/world/)
- [Arab Emirates](https://climatepositions.com/tag/united-arab-emirates/)
- [Africa](https://climatepositions.com/tag/africa/)
- [Switzerland](https://climatepositions.com/tag/switzerland/)
- [Ecuador](https://climatepositions.com/tag/ecuador/)
- [Malaysia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/malaysia/)
- [India](https://climatepositions.com/tag/india/)
- [Congo](https://climatepositions.com/tag/congo/)
- [Norway](https://climatepositions.com/tag/norway/)
- [Russia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/russia/)
- [Costa Rica](https://climatepositions.com/tag/costa-rica/)
- [Romania](https://climatepositions.com/tag/romania/)
- [Gabon](https://climatepositions.com/tag/gabon/)
- [Macedonia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/macedonia/)
- [Colombia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/colombia/)
- [European Union](https://climatepositions.com/tag/european-union/)
- [Germany](https://climatepositions.com/tag/germany/)
- [United Kingdom](https://climatepositions.com/tag/united-kingdom/)
- [Netherlands](https://climatepositions.com/tag/netherlands/)
- [Belgium](https://climatepositions.com/tag/belgium/)
- [South Korea](https://climatepositions.com/tag/south-korea/)
- [Brazil](https://climatepositions.com/tag/brazil/)
- [New Zealand](https://climatepositions.com/tag/new-zealand/)
- [Australia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/australia/)
- [Canada](https://climatepositions.com/tag/canada/)
- [Singapore](https://climatepositions.com/tag/singapore/)
- [Kuwait](https://climatepositions.com/tag/kuwait/)
- [Guatemala](https://climatepositions.com/tag/guatemala/)
- [Honduras](https://climatepositions.com/tag/honduras/)
- [Mexico](https://climatepositions.com/tag/mexico/)
- [El Salvador](https://climatepositions.com/tag/el-salvador/)
- [Trinidad and T.](https://climatepositions.com/tag/trinidad-and-t/)
- [Venezuela](https://climatepositions.com/tag/venezuela/)
- [Jamaica](https://climatepositions.com/tag/jamaica/)
- [Dominican Republic](https://climatepositions.com/tag/dominican-republic/)
- [North America](https://climatepositions.com/tag/north-america/)
- [Turkey](https://climatepositions.com/tag/turkey/)
- [Finland](https://climatepositions.com/tag/finland/)
- [Croatia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/croatia/)
- [Botswana](https://climatepositions.com/tag/botswana/)
- [Poland](https://climatepositions.com/tag/poland/)
- [Italy](https://climatepositions.com/tag/italy/)
- [Sweden](https://climatepositions.com/tag/sweden/)
- [Ireland](https://climatepositions.com/tag/ireland/)
- [Portugal](https://climatepositions.com/tag/portugal/)
- [Morocco](https://climatepositions.com/tag/morocco/)
- [Iran](https://climatepositions.com/tag/iran/)
- [Indonesia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/indonesia/)
- [Philippines](https://climatepositions.com/tag/philippines/)
- [Thailand](https://climatepositions.com/tag/thailand/)
- [France](https://climatepositions.com/tag/france/)
- [Spain](https://climatepositions.com/tag/spain/)
- [Greece](https://climatepositions.com/tag/greece/)
- [Czech Republic](https://climatepositions.com/tag/czech-republic/)
- [Austria](https://climatepositions.com/tag/austria/)
- [South Africa](https://climatepositions.com/tag/south-africa/)
- [Libya](https://climatepositions.com/tag/libya/)
- [Chad](https://climatepositions.com/tag/chad/)
- [Namibia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/namibia/)
- [Angola](https://climatepositions.com/tag/angola/)
- [Mozambique](https://climatepositions.com/tag/mozambique/)
- [Belize](https://climatepositions.com/tag/belize/)
- [Pakistan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/pakistan/)
- [Bangladesh](https://climatepositions.com/tag/bangladesh/)
- [Israel](https://climatepositions.com/tag/israel/)
- [Palestinian Ter.](https://climatepositions.com/tag/palestinian-ter/)
- [Egypt](https://climatepositions.com/tag/egypt/)
- [Syria](https://climatepositions.com/tag/syria/)
- [Lebanon](https://climatepositions.com/tag/lebanon/)
- [Jordan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/jordan/)
- [Chile](https://climatepositions.com/tag/chile/)
- [Argentina](https://climatepositions.com/tag/argentina/)
- [Luxembourg](https://climatepositions.com/tag/luxembourg/)
- [Europe](https://climatepositions.com/tag/europe/)
- [America](https://climatepositions.com/tag/america/)
- [Asia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/asia/)
- [Nigeria](https://climatepositions.com/tag/nigeria/)
- [Benin](https://climatepositions.com/tag/benin/)
- [Niger](https://climatepositions.com/tag/niger/)
- [Cameroon](https://climatepositions.com/tag/cameroon/)
- [Saudi Arabia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/saudi-arabia/)
- [Yemen](https://climatepositions.com/tag/yemen/)
- [Armenia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/armenia/)
- [Azerbaijan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/azerbaijan/)
- [Iraq](https://climatepositions.com/tag/iraq/)
- [Kazakhstan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/kazakhstan/)
- [Turkmenistan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/turkmenistan/)
- [Uzbekistan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/uzbekistan/)
- [Sudan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/sudan/)
- [Peru](https://climatepositions.com/tag/peru/)
- [Bolivia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/bolivia/)
- [Zambia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/zambia/)
- [Tanzania](https://climatepositions.com/tag/tanzania/)
- [Serbia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/serbia/)
- [Sri Lanka](https://climatepositions.com/tag/sri-lanka/)
- [Bhutan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/bhutan/)
- [Cyprus](https://climatepositions.com/tag/cyprus/)
- [Estonia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/estonia/)
- [Hungary](https://climatepositions.com/tag/hungary/)
- [Latvia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/latvia/)
- [Lithuania](https://climatepositions.com/tag/lithuania/)
- [Slovakia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/slovakia/)
- [Bulgaria](https://climatepositions.com/tag/bulgaria/)
- [Albania](https://climatepositions.com/tag/albania/)
- [Belarus](https://climatepositions.com/tag/belarus/)
- [Bosnia and Herzegovina](https://climatepositions.com/tag/bosnia-and-herzegovina/)
- [Ukraine](https://climatepositions.com/tag/ukraine/)
- [Cuba](https://climatepositions.com/tag/cuba/)
- [Mongolia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/mongolia/)
- [Bahrain](https://climatepositions.com/tag/bahrain/)
- [Equatorial Guinea](https://climatepositions.com/tag/equatorial-guinea/)
- [Oman](https://climatepositions.com/tag/oman/)
- [Brunei](https://climatepositions.com/tag/brunei/)
- [Panama](https://climatepositions.com/tag/panama/)
- [Nicaragua](https://climatepositions.com/tag/nicaragua/)
- [uruguay](https://climatepositions.com/tag/uruguay/)
- [paraguay](https://climatepositions.com/tag/paraguay/)
- [Kyrgyzstan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/kyrgyzstan/)
- [Tajikistan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/tajikistan/)
- [Algeria](https://climatepositions.com/tag/algeria/)
- [Slovenia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/slovenia/)
- [Tunisia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/tunisia/)
- [Haiti](https://climatepositions.com/tag/haiti/)
- [Bahamas](https://climatepositions.com/tag/bahamas/)
- [Ethiopia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/ethiopia/)
- [Vietnam](https://climatepositions.com/tag/vietnam/)
- [Kenya](https://climatepositions.com/tag/kenya/)
- [Afghanistan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/afghanistan/)
- [Nepal](https://climatepositions.com/tag/nepal/)
- [Ghana](https://climatepositions.com/tag/ghana/)
- [Madagascar](https://climatepositions.com/tag/madagascar/)
- [Rwanda](https://climatepositions.com/tag/rwanda/)
- [Barbados](https://climatepositions.com/tag/barbados/)
- [Suriname](https://climatepositions.com/tag/suriname/)
- [Montenegro](https://climatepositions.com/tag/montenegro/)
- [Dominica](https://climatepositions.com/tag/dominica/)
- [Guyana](https://climatepositions.com/tag/guyana/)
- [Fiji](https://climatepositions.com/tag/fiji/)
- [Comoros](https://climatepositions.com/tag/comoros/)
- [Samoa](https://climatepositions.com/tag/samoa/)
- [Sao Tome and Principe](https://climatepositions.com/tag/sao-tome-and-principe/)
- [Solomon Islands](https://climatepositions.com/tag/solomon-islands/)
- [Tonga](https://climatepositions.com/tag/tonga/)
- [united arab](https://climatepositions.com/tag/united-arab/)
- [Mauritius](https://climatepositions.com/tag/mauritius/)
- [Papua New Guinea](https://climatepositions.com/tag/papua-new-guinea/)
- [Saint Lucia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/saint-lucia/)
- [taiwan](https://climatepositions.com/tag/taiwan/)
- [Cambodia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/cambodia/)
- [Laos](https://climatepositions.com/tag/laos/)
- [Myanmar](https://climatepositions.com/tag/myanmar/)
- [Hong Kong](https://climatepositions.com/tag/hong-kong/)
- [Iceland](https://climatepositions.com/tag/iceland/)
- [New Caledonia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/new-caledonia/)
- [North Macedonia](https://climatepositions.com/tag/north-macedonia/)
- [Malta](https://climatepositions.com/tag/malta/)
- [Swaziland](https://climatepositions.com/tag/swaziland/)
- [Cape Verde](https://climatepositions.com/tag/cape-verde/)
- [Timor-Leste](https://climatepositions.com/tag/timor-leste/)
- [EU-27](https://climatepositions.com/tag/eu-27/)
- [Maldives](https://climatepositions.com/tag/maldives/)
- [Macao](https://climatepositions.com/tag/macao/)
- [sing](https://climatepositions.com/tag/sing/)
- [Global](https://climatepositions.com/tag/global/)